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[利用皮纹特征的综合评估预测职业病发生风险]

[Use of complex assessment of dermatoglyphic signs for prediction of the risk of development of occupational diseases].

作者信息

Kochneva M Iu, Polzik E V, Katsnel'son B A

出版信息

Tsitol Genet. 1988 Sep-Oct;22(5):55-9.

PMID:3227570
Abstract

Dermatoglyphic investigations conducted by the authors made it possible to demonstrate a genetic predisposition to occupational diseases, in particular, to silicosis and silicotuberculosis. Methods based on the mathematical theory of pattern recognition were used for multifactor analysis of the data. It was shown that complex evaluation of 10 dermatoglyphic indices gave a reliable prognosis of the risk of the above two kinds of disease due to silica dust. The dermatoglyphic patterns which predict predisposition to simple silicosis or to silicotuberculosis were found to differ significantly.

摘要

作者进行的皮纹学调查表明,职业病,尤其是矽肺和硅肺结核存在遗传易感性。基于模式识别数学理论的方法被用于数据的多因素分析。结果表明,对10个皮纹指数进行综合评估,能够可靠地预测因接触二氧化硅粉尘而患上述两种疾病的风险。结果发现,预测单纯矽肺或硅肺结核易感性的皮纹模式存在显著差异。

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