Adams R, Calderwood-Mays M B, Peyton L C
Department of Surgical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Florida, Gainesville.
Vet Surg. 1988 Sep-Oct;17(5):241-5. doi: 10.1111/j.1532-950x.1988.tb01005.x.
A highly successful surgical technique for removing cutaneous tumors in humans was used in seven horses with cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma (n = 3) or sarcoid (n = 4). In humans, the complete underside of the tumor is evaluated histologically by processing horizontal sections from the tumor base, and orientation between the wound surface and the undersurface of the excised tumor is maintained by mapping both surfaces. The technique ensures that small foci of residual tumor can be located accurately and removed. Based on our experience, three modifications of the human technique are suggested for its use in horses. The equine patient should be placed under general anesthesia rather than using local anesthesia if the tumor is in a difficult position for standing surgery or the patient is uncooperative; useful information can be obtained from tissue processed in buffered formalin if frozen sections are not available; and optimal tumor size for this procedure is no larger than 3 x 2 cm.
一种在人类中用于切除皮肤肿瘤的非常成功的手术技术被应用于7匹患有皮肤鳞状细胞癌（n = 3）或肉瘤样瘤（n = 4）的马。在人类中，通过处理肿瘤基底的水平切片对肿瘤的整个底部进行组织学评估，并通过绘制伤口表面和切除肿瘤的底部表面来保持两者之间的方向。该技术可确保准确找到并切除残留肿瘤的小病灶。根据我们的经验，建议对该人类技术进行三项修改以用于马匹。如果肿瘤处于站立手术困难的位置或患者不配合，马患者应接受全身麻醉而非局部麻醉；如果没有冰冻切片，可从用缓冲福尔马林处理的组织中获得有用信息；此手术的最佳肿瘤大小不超过3×2厘米。
