McNeil T F, Blennow G
Department of Psychiatry, University of Lund, Malmö, Sweden.
Acta Psychiatr Scand. 1988 Oct;78(4):478-84. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0447.1988.tb06370.x.
Somatic complications of labor and delivery and offspring abnormality were studied in relationship to the development of 24 postpartum psychotic episodes (PPPs) occurring among index women with a history of nonorganic psychosis. The 24 PPP cases were compared with 60 index cases not developing PPPs. Nonsignificant trends were found towards increased rates of induction of labor, fetal distress, instrumental deliveries and offspring abnormality among cases with PPP onset within 3 weeks of delivery. Instrumental delivery was the only complication that tended to have occurred with increased frequency among cases with PPP onset after 3 weeks.
针对有非器质性精神病病史的索引女性中发生的24例产后精神病发作（PPP），研究了分娩的躯体并发症和子代异常情况。将这24例PPP病例与60例未发生PPP的索引病例进行了比较。发现在分娩后3周内发病的PPP病例中，引产、胎儿窘迫、器械助产和子代异常的发生率有增加的趋势，但差异无统计学意义。器械助产是唯一在分娩后3周后发病的PPP病例中发生率有增加趋势的并发症。
