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睾丸平滑肌瘤:病例报告、文献综述及探讨超声造影的作用

Leiomyoma of the testis: case report, review of literature, and discussing the role of contrast-enhanced ultrasound.

作者信息

Asanad Kian, Remulla Daphne, Nassiri Nima, Ghodoussipour Saum

机构信息

USC Institute of Urology, University of Southern California, USA.

Keck School of Medicine of the University of Southern California, USA.

出版信息

Urol Case Rep. 2020 Apr 1;31:101168. doi: 10.1016/j.eucr.2020.101168. eCollection 2020 Jul.

DOI:10.1016/j.eucr.2020.101168
PMID:32280595
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7139100/
Abstract

Leiomyomas are benign mesenchymal neoplasms that originate from smooth muscle cells. Leiomyoma of the testis is exceedlingly rare. We present a case demonstrating a 1.3 cm hypoehoic mass of the left testis but with significant enhancement on contrast-enhanced scrotal ultrasonography concerning for a malignant neoplasm in a 33-year-old Hispanic male. However, his final pathology revealed a benign disease, specifically intratesticular leiomyoma. We discuss the role of contrast-enhanced scrotal ultrasound in this disease process.

摘要

平滑肌瘤是起源于平滑肌细胞的良性间叶性肿瘤。睾丸平滑肌瘤极为罕见。我们报告一例病例,一名33岁西班牙裔男性,其左侧睾丸有一个1.3厘米的低回声肿块,但阴囊超声造影显示有明显增强,怀疑为恶性肿瘤。然而,他的最终病理结果显示为良性疾病,具体为睾丸内平滑肌瘤。我们讨论了阴囊超声造影在该疾病过程中的作用。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/679e/7139100/b32b5a60bcd2/gr3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/679e/7139100/b4b03ab8e80f/gr1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/679e/7139100/044dcfa92a3a/gr2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/679e/7139100/b32b5a60bcd2/gr3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/679e/7139100/b4b03ab8e80f/gr1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/679e/7139100/044dcfa92a3a/gr2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/679e/7139100/b32b5a60bcd2/gr3.jpg

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Intratesticular Leiomyoma: Lessons Learned From a Case Report and Another Contribution to Enlarge a Small World Series.睾丸内平滑肌瘤:从一例病例报告中汲取的经验教训以及对扩充小型病例系列的另一贡献
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Use of contrast enhanced ultrasound in testicular diseases: A comprehensive review.

本文引用的文献

1
A rare case of intratesticular leiomyoma.睾丸内平滑肌瘤1例罕见病例。
Singapore Med J. 2015 Sep;56(9):e145-6. doi: 10.11622/smedj.2015139.
2
Role of imaging in testicular cancer: current and future practice.影像学在睾丸癌中的作用:当前及未来实践
Future Oncol. 2015 Sep;11(18):2575-86. doi: 10.2217/fon.15.194. Epub 2015 Aug 28.
3
Testis-sparing surgery for the conservative management of small testicular masses: an update.保留睾丸手术治疗小睾丸肿块:更新。
超声造影在睾丸疾病中的应用:全面综述。
Andrology. 2021 Sep;9(5):1369-1382. doi: 10.1111/andr.13057. Epub 2021 Jun 11.
Anticancer Res. 2013 Nov;33(11):5205-10.
4
Leiomyoma of the testis: a rare testicular mass.睾丸平滑肌瘤:一种罕见的睾丸肿物。
J Clin Ultrasound. 2008 May;36(4):240-2. doi: 10.1002/jcu.20398.
5
Intratesticular leiomyoma of the body of the testis.睾丸体部的睾丸内平滑肌瘤。
J Ultrasound Med. 1998 Dec;17(12):785-7. doi: 10.7863/jum.1998.17.12.785.