Zima Beata, Kędra Rafał
Department of Mechanics of Materials and Structures, Faculty of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Gdańsk University of Technology, Narutowicza 11/12, 80-233 Gdansk, Poland.
Sensors (Basel). 2020 Jan 10;20(2):389. doi: 10.3390/s20020389.
The following paper presents the results of the theoretical and experimental analysis of the influence of debonding size on guided wave propagation in reinforced concrete beams. The main aim of the paper is a development of a novel, baseline-free method for determining the total area of debonding between steel rebar embedded in a concrete cover on the basis of the average wave velocity or the time of flight. The correctness of the developed relationships was verified during the experimental tests, which included propagation of guided waves in concrete beams with the varying debonding size, shape and location. The analysis of the collected results proved that guided waves can be efficiently used not only in the debonding detection, but also in an exact determining of its total area, which is extremely important in the context of the nondestructive assessment of the load capacity of the reinforced concrete structures. The undeniable advantage of the proposed method is that there are no requirements for any baseline signals collected for an undamaged structure. The paper comprises of the detailed step by step algorithm description and a discussion of both the advantages and disadvantages.
以下论文展示了脱粘尺寸对钢筋混凝土梁中导波传播影响的理论与实验分析结果。本文的主要目的是开发一种新颖的、无需基线的方法,用于基于平均波速或飞行时间确定混凝土保护层中嵌入的钢筋之间脱粘的总面积。在实验测试中验证了所建立关系的正确性,这些实验测试包括导波在具有不同脱粘尺寸、形状和位置的混凝土梁中的传播。对收集结果的分析证明,导波不仅可以有效地用于脱粘检测,还可以精确确定其总面积,这在钢筋混凝土结构承载能力的无损评估中极其重要。所提方法的一个不可否认的优点是,对于未受损结构无需收集任何基线信号。本文包括详细的逐步算法描述以及对优缺点的讨论。