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[实验性交感神经切除术后肢体不同组织的血液供应与氧平衡]

[The blood supply and oxygen balance of the different tissues of the extremities following experimental sympathectomy].

作者信息

Prokhorov G G

出版信息

Fiziol Zh SSSR Im I M Sechenova. 1988 Oct;74(10):1447-53.

PMID:3229524
Abstract

The experiments in dogs suggested an essential difference in terms of the rearrangement of regional blood circulation in the skin and muscles of the extremity after experimental sympathectomy. Ganglionectomy induced a reduction of general peripheral arterial resistance on the operated side, an increase in the skin tissue blood flow and its oxygenation rate, a deceleration of the process of biological oxidation reducing the capability of muscles to use blood oxygen and cutting down the maximum of oxidase cytochrome (a3) activity. There was no essential change in the regional acid-alkaline balance. The above changes were due to a disturbance of the neurotrophic sympathetic effect on tissues.

摘要

对狗进行的实验表明,实验性交感神经切除术后,肢体皮肤和肌肉局部血液循环的重新分布存在本质差异。神经节切除术导致手术侧总外周动脉阻力降低,皮肤组织血流量及其氧合率增加,生物氧化过程减慢,肌肉利用血氧的能力降低,氧化酶细胞色素(a3)活性最大值降低。局部酸碱平衡没有本质变化。上述变化是由于交感神经对组织的营养作用受到干扰所致。

相似文献

1
[The blood supply and oxygen balance of the different tissues of the extremities following experimental sympathectomy].[实验性交感神经切除术后肢体不同组织的血液供应与氧平衡]
Fiziol Zh SSSR Im I M Sechenova. 1988 Oct;74(10):1447-53.
2
[Circulation, oxygen and acid-base balance in the extremities in response to stimulation of the sympathetic trunk].
Fiziol Zh SSSR Im I M Sechenova. 1986 Feb;72(2):224-30.
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[Regional blood circulation during stimulation of the sympathetic trunk against a background of arterial ischemia].[在动脉缺血背景下刺激交感干时的局部血液循环]
Fiziol Zh SSSR Im I M Sechenova. 1990 Nov;76(11):1581-5.
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Regional sympathetic denervation affects the relation between canine local myocardial blood flow and oxygen consumption.区域性交感神经去神经支配影响犬局部心肌血流量与耗氧量之间的关系。
Exp Physiol. 2007 May;92(3):541-8. doi: 10.1113/expphysiol.2006.036228. Epub 2007 Feb 15.
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Effects of lumbar sympathectomy on muscle and skin blood flow of the extremities.腰交感神经切除术对四肢肌肉和皮肤血流的影响。
Bibl Anat. 1973;11:473-80.
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[The mechanism of the constrictor effect of blood at an elevated temperature on arterial vessels].[血液在高温时对动脉血管产生收缩作用的机制]
Fiziol Zh SSSR Im I M Sechenova. 1970 May;56(5):742-50.
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[Acid-base equilibrium, tissue oxygenation and hemodynamics in arteriosclerosis obliterans after sympathectomy].[交感神经切除术后闭塞性动脉硬化症中的酸碱平衡、组织氧合与血流动力学]
Vestn Khir Im I I Grek. 1989 Feb;142(2):45-9.
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[Proceedings: Comparative study on the effects of catecholamines and sympathetic excitation on oxygen consumption of a muscular territory].[会议论文:儿茶酚胺与交感神经兴奋对某一肌肉区域氧消耗影响的比较研究]
J Physiol (Paris). 1973;67(3):358A.
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[Oxygen tension in tissues of the extremities during lumbar sympathectomy].
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Neural regulation of cutaneous circulation.皮肤循环的神经调节。
Adv Biol Skin. 1972;12:207-33.

引用本文的文献

1
Thoracic sympathectomy: a review of current indications.胸交感神经切除术:当前适应证综述
Surg Endosc. 2016 Apr;30(4):1255-69. doi: 10.1007/s00464-015-4353-0. Epub 2015 Jun 27.