Stillman Michael D, Capron Maclain, Alexander Marcalee, Di Giusto Melina Longoni, Scivoletto Giorgio
Sidney Kimmel Medical College of Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Telerehabilitation International, Rome, Italy.
Spinal Cord Ser Cases. 2020 Apr 15;6(1):21. doi: 10.1038/s41394-020-0275-8.
An online survey.
To query the international spinal cord medicine community's engagement with and response to the novel coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic and to assess pandemic-specific information needs and patient concerns.
An international collaboration of authors and participants.
Two near-identical surveys (one English and one Spanish language) were distributed via the internet. Responses from those questions shared between the surveys were pooled then analyzed; four questions' responses (those not shared) were analyzed separately.
A total of 783 responses were submitted from six continents. Few participants (5.8%) had tested their outpatients with SCI/D for COVID-19; only 4.4% reported having a patient with SCI/D with the virus. Of respondents who worked at an inpatient facility, 53.3% reported that only individuals with symptoms were being screened and 29.9% said that no screening was occurring. Participants relayed several concerns offered by their patients with SCI/D, including vulnerability to infection (76.9%) and fragility of caretaker supply (42%), and those living in countries with guaranteed health care were more likely to report widespread availability of COVID-19 testing than were those living in countries without universal care, χ (3, N = 625) = 46.259, p < 0.001.
There is substantial variability in the rehabilitation medicine community in COVID-19 screening practices and availability of screening kits. People living with SCI/D are expressing legitimate and real concerns about their vulnerability to COVID-19. More and rapid work is needed to address these concerns and to standardize best-practice protocols throughout the rehabilitation community.
在线调查。
了解国际脊髓医学领域对新型冠状病毒(COVID-19)大流行的参与情况及应对措施,并评估特定于大流行的信息需求和患者关切。
作者与参与者的国际合作。
通过互联网分发了两份几乎相同的调查问卷(一份英文,一份西班牙文)。对两份问卷中相同问题的回答进行汇总分析;对另外四个问题(未共享的问题)的回答分别进行分析。
来自六大洲的共783份回复被提交。很少有参与者(5.8%)对其脊髓损伤/疾病门诊患者进行COVID-19检测;只有4.4%报告有脊髓损伤/疾病患者感染了该病毒。在住院设施工作的受访者中,53.3%报告仅对有症状的个体进行筛查,29.9%表示未进行筛查。参与者转达了脊髓损伤/疾病患者提出的一些担忧,包括易感染性(76.9%)和护理人员供应的脆弱性(42%),与生活在没有全民医保国家的人相比,生活在有医保保障国家的人更有可能报告COVID-19检测广泛可用,χ(3,N = 625)= 46.259,p < 0.001。
康复医学领域在COVID-19筛查实践和筛查试剂盒的可获得性方面存在很大差异。脊髓损伤/疾病患者对自身易感染COVID-19表达了合理且实际的担忧。需要开展更多快速的工作来解决这些担忧,并在整个康复领域规范最佳实践方案。