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本文引用的文献

1
Mortality is increased in patients with rheumatoid arthritis or diabetes compared to the general population - the Nord-Trøndelag Health Study.与普通人群相比,类风湿关节炎或糖尿病患者的死亡率更高——挪威特隆赫姆健康研究。
Sci Rep. 2020 Feb 27;10(1):3593. doi: 10.1038/s41598-020-60621-2.
2
Roles of Postdiagnosis Accumulation of Morbidities and Lifestyle Changes in Excess Total and Cause-Specific Mortality Risk in Rheumatoid Arthritis.类风湿关节炎患者诊断后多种合并症的发生及生活方式改变对全因和病因特异性死亡风险的影响作用。
Arthritis Care Res (Hoboken). 2021 Feb;73(2):188-198. doi: 10.1002/acr.24120.
3
Periodontitis and Rheumatoid Arthritis in sub-Saharan Africa, gaps and way forward: a systematic review and meta-analysis.撒哈拉以南非洲地区的牙周炎与类风湿性关节炎:差距与未来方向:一项系统评价与荟萃分析
Open J Stomatol. 2019 Oct;9(10):215-226. doi: 10.4236/ojst.2019.910023. Epub 2019 Oct 10.
4
Systemic lupus erythematosus in Native sub-Saharan Africans: A systematic review and meta-analysis.撒哈拉以南非洲原著民的系统性红斑狼疮:系统评价和荟萃分析。
J Autoimmun. 2020 Jan;106:102348. doi: 10.1016/j.jaut.2019.102348. Epub 2019 Oct 23.
5
Burden of non-communicable diseases in sub-Saharan Africa, 1990-2017: results from the Global Burden of Disease Study 2017.撒哈拉以南非洲地区非传染性疾病负担,1990-2017 年:2017 年全球疾病负担研究结果。
Lancet Glob Health. 2019 Oct;7(10):e1375-e1387. doi: 10.1016/S2214-109X(19)30374-2.
6
Global, regional and national burden of rheumatoid arthritis 1990-2017: a systematic analysis of the Global Burden of Disease study 2017.全球、地区和国家类风湿关节炎负担 1990-2017 年:2017 年全球疾病负担研究的系统分析。
Ann Rheum Dis. 2019 Nov;78(11):1463-1471. doi: 10.1136/annrheumdis-2019-215920. Epub 2019 Sep 11.
7
Diagnosis and Management of Rheumatoid Arthritis: A Review.类风湿关节炎的诊断与治疗:综述。
JAMA. 2018 Oct 2;320(13):1360-1372. doi: 10.1001/jama.2018.13103.
8
Rheumatoid arthritis and excess mortality: down but not out. A primary care cohort study using data from Clinical Practice Research Datalink.类风湿关节炎与超额死亡率:虽有所下降,但仍未消除。一项基于临床实践研究数据链接的初级保健队列研究。
Rheumatology (Oxford). 2018 Jun 1;57(6):977-981. doi: 10.1093/rheumatology/key013.
9
Rheumatology in Africa-challenges and opportunities.非洲的风湿病学——挑战与机遇
Arthritis Res Ther. 2017 Mar 7;19(1):49. doi: 10.1186/s13075-017-1259-3.
10
Prevalence of rheumatoid arthritis in low- and middle-income countries: A systematic review and analysis.低收入和中等收入国家类风湿关节炎的患病率:一项系统评价与分析
J Glob Health. 2015 Jun;5(1):010409. doi: 10.7189/jogh.05.010409.

撒哈拉以南非洲地区类风湿性关节炎的流行病学:系统评价和荟萃分析方案。

Epidemiology of rheumatoid arthritis in sub-Saharan Africa: a systematic review and meta-analysis protocol.

机构信息

Department of Internal Medicine and Specialties, Faculty of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, University of Yaoundé I, Yaoundé, Cameroon.

Psychiatry internship program, University of Bourgogne, 21000, Dijon, France.

出版信息

Syst Rev. 2020 Apr 17;9(1):81. doi: 10.1186/s13643-020-01342-5.

DOI:10.1186/s13643-020-01342-5
PMID:32303250
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7164226/
Abstract

BACKGROUND

So far, only one meta-analysis has estimated the prevalence of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) in Africa. Out of 10 studies included in that meta-analysis, nine came from sub-Saharan African countries and had been published between 1968 and 1988. We will conduct a new systematic review and meta-analysis to update their estimates and provide more consistent prevalence data on RA in sub-Saharan Africa.

METHODS

We will comprehensively search electronic databases to select observational studies addressing RA in sub-Saharan Africa and published as from 1 January 2000: PubMed, EMBASE, African Journals Online, Web of Science, and Global Index Medicus. Summary estimates will be derived through random-effects meta-analysis whenever possible. Alternatively, estimates will be reported through narrative synthesis when the random-effects meta-analysis will be impossible. The risk of bias will be assessed using standard methods.

DISCUSSION

This systematic review and meta-analysis shall quantify the magnitude of RA morbidity and mortality in sub-Saharan Africa. Results from this review will be disseminated in peer-reviewed journals, conferences and on social media platforms.

SYSTEMATIC REVIEW REGISTRATION

PROSPERO CRD42020153483.

摘要

背景

迄今为止,仅有一项荟萃分析估算了非洲类风湿关节炎(RA)的患病率。该荟萃分析纳入的 10 项研究中,有 9 项来自撒哈拉以南非洲国家,发表于 1968 年至 1988 年。我们将进行一项新的系统评价和荟萃分析,以更新其估计结果,并提供撒哈拉以南非洲 RA 的更一致的患病率数据。

方法

我们将全面检索电子数据库,以选择自 2000 年 1 月 1 日起发表的关于撒哈拉以南非洲 RA 的观察性研究:PubMed、EMBASE、African Journals Online、Web of Science 和 Global Index Medicus。只要有可能,我们将通过随机效应荟萃分析得出汇总估计值。否则,如果无法进行随机效应荟萃分析,我们将通过叙述性综合报告估计值。我们将使用标准方法评估偏倚风险。

讨论

本系统评价和荟萃分析将定量评估撒哈拉以南非洲 RA 的发病率和死亡率。本综述的结果将在同行评议期刊、会议和社交媒体平台上发表。

系统评价注册

PROSPERO CRD42020153483。