Comprehensive Laboratory, Changzhou Key Lab of Individualized Diagnosis and Treatment Associated with High Technology Research, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Changzhou, 213003, China.
Clin Transl Oncol. 2020 Nov;22(11):1952-1962. doi: 10.1007/s12094-020-02354-2. Epub 2020 Apr 18.
Apolipoproteins, the key components of lipoproteins, play vital roles in the combination and transportation of lipids. Numerous research articles have accumulated solid evidence that lipoproteins are closely related to various types of tumorigenesis. In this review, we focused on the associations between several apolipoproteins and breast carcinoma and distinguished the effects and significance of apolipoproteins in different locations to validate their roles in breast carcinoma development. For example, apoD and apoE in serum are viewed as risk factors for breast carcinoma. ApoD, apoE and apoA-I in mammary tissues inhibit tumor growth. Moreover, apoB, apoJ and apoA-I have the potential to function as diagnostic or prognostic markers in the clinic. ApoEdp and apoJ treatment on breast carcinoma could significantly restrict tumor growth. In general, the aim of this review was to further analyze the associations between some members of the apolipoprotein family and breast cancer.
载脂蛋白是脂蛋白的关键组成部分,在脂质的结合和运输中起着至关重要的作用。大量研究文章已经积累了确凿的证据,表明脂蛋白与各种类型的肿瘤发生密切相关。在这篇综述中,我们重点关注了几种载脂蛋白与乳腺癌之间的关系,并区分了它们在不同部位的作用和意义,以验证它们在乳腺癌发展中的作用。例如,血清中的载脂蛋白 D (apoD) 和载脂蛋白 E (apoE) 被视为乳腺癌的危险因素。乳腺组织中的载脂蛋白 D、载脂蛋白 E 和载脂蛋白 A-I 抑制肿瘤生长。此外,载脂蛋白 B、载脂蛋白 J 和载脂蛋白 A-I 有可能在临床上作为诊断或预后标志物。载脂蛋白 Edp 和载脂蛋白 J 处理乳腺癌可以显著限制肿瘤生长。总的来说,本综述的目的是进一步分析载脂蛋白家族某些成员与乳腺癌之间的关系。