LecA (PA-IL): A Galactose-Binding Lectin from Pseudomonas aeruginosa.

LecA/PA-IL (Pfam PF07828) is a soluble galactose-binding lectin from bacterium Pseudomonas aeruginosa. The lectin is specific for α-galactose present on glycosphingolipids of the globoside family and has therefore been proposed to play a role in cell adhesion and in internalization of bacteria in epithelial cells. The lectin has also direct toxic activity. Search for high-affinity inhibitors can be performed on the recombinant lectin, with use of surface plasmon resonance assays and structural studies.