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远程皮肤病学在军事医疗机构中的应用。

Synchronous Teledermoscopy in Military Treatment Facilities.

机构信息

Internal Medicine Intern, Naval Medical Center Portsmouth, 620 John Paul Jones Cir, Portsmouth, VA 23708.

Department of Dermatology, Naval Medical Center Portsmouth, 620 John Paul Jones Cir, Portsmouth, VA 23708.

出版信息

Mil Med. 2020 Aug 14;185(7-8):e1334-e1337. doi: 10.1093/milmed/usz479.

Abstract

Sustained demand for dermatologic care throughout military medicine, in conjunction with increasing dermatologic provider shortages, has led to increase use of teledermatology in military treatment facilities (MTFs). Initially used to aid in the differentiation of suspicious melanocytic lesions, dermoscopy has found increasing clinical utility in an expanding realm of general dermatologic conditions. We demonstrate the use of synchronous teledermoscopy within a remote MTF by repurposing webcam technology already available at most MTFs. Two patients were seen in clinic at a remote naval primary care clinic with limited subspecialties. Once written consent was retrieved, an on-site dermatologist evaluated each patient and performed a history and skin exam with dermoscopy. Synchronous consultations were conducted with the Global Med Cart (GlobalMed(R) Clinical Access Station with TotalExam(R) 3 HDUSB camera), and Cisco webcam video jabber (Cisco TelePresence PrecisionHD USB Camera part number TTC8-03). The patients then underwent individual synchronous teledermatology consultations with an off-site U.S. Navy dermatologist located in the continental United States. The methodology for the consultation involved the use of a standard dermatoscope and jabber webcam. Two synchronous teledermatology consultations were completed successfully on patients in MTFs with limited subspecialty capabilities. Both cases, with two lesions of concern per case, had 100% concordance between the on-site and teleconsulted dermatologist. Through observing inter-rater agreements between the on-site and remote dermatologists, this small study demonstrates a novel application of technology readily available at most MTFs.

摘要

在整个军事医学领域,对皮肤科护理的持续需求,加上皮肤科医生的短缺,导致了军事治疗设施(MTF)中远程皮肤病学的使用增加。最初用于辅助可疑黑色素瘤病变的鉴别,皮肤镜检查在不断扩大的一般皮肤科疾病领域发现了越来越多的临床应用。我们通过重新利用大多数 MTF 都已配备的网络摄像头技术,展示了在远程 MTF 中同步远程皮肤镜检查的使用。两名患者在远程海军初级保健诊所就诊,该诊所的专科医生有限。一旦获得书面同意,现场皮肤科医生就会对每位患者进行评估,并进行病史和皮肤检查以及皮肤镜检查。通过 Global Med Cart(带 TotalExam(R) 3 HDUSB 摄像头的 GlobalMed(R) 临床接入站)和 Cisco 网络摄像头视频 jabber(Cisco TelePresence PrecisionHD USB 摄像头,部件号 TTC8-03)进行同步会诊。然后,患者与位于美国大陆的美国海军皮肤科医生进行单独的远程皮肤病学会诊。咨询的方法涉及使用标准的皮肤镜和 jabber 网络摄像头。在 MTF 中成功完成了两次针对具有有限专科能力的患者的同步远程皮肤病学咨询。在这两种情况下,每个病例都有两个关注的病变,现场和远程皮肤科医生的诊断完全一致。通过观察现场和远程皮肤科医生之间的评分者间一致性,这项小型研究展示了大多数 MTF 都可轻松应用的新技术的新应用。

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