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成年女性患Bochdalek疝并伴有胸腔内左肾及结肠脾曲:一例罕见病例报告并文献复习

Bochdalek hernia in an adult female with intrathoracic left kidney and splenic flexure of the colon: a rare case report with literature review.

作者信息

Kumar Navin, Gupta Amit, Rajput Deepak

机构信息

Department of Surgery, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Rishikesh, India.

All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Rishikesh, India.

出版信息

Pol Przegl Chir. 2019 Jun 16;92(2):60-63. doi: 10.5604/01.3001.0013.2439.

DOI:10.5604/01.3001.0013.2439
PMID:32312917
Abstract

Congenital diaphragmatic hernia (CDH) is extremely rare in adults. Bochdalek hernia (BH) is the most common one among all congenital diaphragmatic hernias. This is due to incomplete fusion of pleuroperitoneal folds during early fetal development. It remains asymptomatic in many adults. It usually occurs on the left side and is common in males (62%). Open or laparoscopic surgical repair is the treatment of choice. We reported on a rare case of BH in an adult female with intra-thoracic left kidney and splenic flexure of the colon, who presented with non-specific abdominal symptoms. Key message: BH in adults is usually present with vague abdominal symptoms. We advocate the use of the CECT scan of the abdomen in the management of all cases with non-specific abdominal symptoms.

摘要

先天性膈疝(CDH)在成人中极为罕见。博赫dalek疝(BH)是所有先天性膈疝中最常见的一种。这是由于胎儿早期发育过程中胸膜腹膜皱襞融合不完全所致。在许多成年人中它仍无症状。它通常发生在左侧,在男性中较为常见(62%)。开放或腹腔镜手术修复是首选的治疗方法。我们报告了一例罕见的成年女性BH病例,其胸腔内有左肾和结肠脾曲,表现为非特异性腹部症状。关键信息:成人BH通常表现为模糊的腹部症状。我们主张对所有有非特异性腹部症状的病例在处理时使用腹部CT增强扫描。

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引用本文的文献

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Displacement of Abdominal Organs Into the Thoracic Cavity: A Rare Case of Adult Bochdalek Hernia.腹腔脏器移位至胸腔:一例罕见的成人波氏孔疝病例
Cureus. 2024 Mar 26;16(3):e56950. doi: 10.7759/cureus.56950. eCollection 2024 Mar.
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Strangulated internal hernia caused by an iatrogenic peritoneal band after total laparoscopic hysterectomy-A caveat to consider retroperitoneum closure.全腹腔镜子宫切除术后医源性腹膜带导致的绞窄性内疝——需考虑后腹膜关闭的警示
Clin Case Rep. 2022 Nov 6;10(11):e6550. doi: 10.1002/ccr3.6550. eCollection 2022 Nov.
3
Pleuroperitoneal Hernia in an Adult Patient.
一名成年患者的胸腹裂孔疝
Perm J. 2021 Dec 14;25:21.055. doi: 10.7812/TPP/21.055.
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Bochdalek Hernia and Partial Diaphragmatic Agenesis: Pedicled Intercostal Muscle Flap and Mesh Repair in a Young Adult with Sickle Cell Disease.博赫达勒克疝与部分膈肌发育不全:镰状细胞病青年患者的带蒂肋间肌瓣和补片修补术
Surg J (N Y). 2021 Dec 23;7(4):e363-e365. doi: 10.1055/s-0041-1740628. eCollection 2021 Oct.