Ben-Cheikh Imen, Rousseau Cécile, Hassan Ghayda, Brami Mathieu, Hernandez Stéphane, Rivest Marie-Hélène
CISSS de Laval; Département de psychiatrie, Université de Montréal; Équipe RAPS (Recherche et action sur les polarisations sociales), Centre de recherche SHERPA.
Division de psychiatrie sociale et culturelle, Université McGill; Centre de recherche SHERPA, CIUSSS du Centre-Ouest-de-l'Île-de-Montréal.
Sante Ment Que. 2018 Spring;43(1):85-99.
Objectives This manuscript provides a first description of a specialized clinical work addressing the radicalization leading to violence phenomenon in Canada. Since July 2016, a multidisciplinary clinical team attached to a mental health and primary care program in Montreal proposes specialized consultations to support partners across Quebec.Methods This paper describes the clinical team approach, the consultation service organization and illustrates through clinical vignettes the main categories of social and clinical problems referred to the team during its first year of operation.Results Our preliminary observations confirm the relevance of a multidisciplinary assessment based on a systemic approach to the phenomenon of violent radicalization to provide an understanding of the different social, family and individual factors associated and to formulate a psychosocial and/or psychiatric intervention plan.Conclusion The presentation of clinical cases proposes to the social, community and mental health actors an understanding of the phenomenon of violent radicalization as it manifests in the health, youth protection and educational networks in Quebec and suggest intervention perspectives.
目标 本手稿首次描述了加拿大针对导致暴力的激进化现象开展的一项专门临床工作。自2016年7月以来,蒙特利尔一个附属于心理健康与初级保健项目的多学科临床团队为魁北克各地的合作伙伴提供专门咨询服务。方法 本文描述了临床团队的方法、咨询服务组织,并通过临床案例展示了该团队运营第一年所接到的主要社会和临床问题类别。结果 我们的初步观察证实,基于系统方法对暴力激进化现象进行多学科评估具有相关性,有助于理解相关的不同社会、家庭和个人因素,并制定心理社会和/或精神科干预计划。结论 临床案例的呈现旨在让社会、社区和心理健康工作者了解暴力激进化现象在魁北克的健康、青少年保护和教育网络中的表现,并提出干预视角。