Min Peiru, Li Jie, Brunetti Beniamino, Pu Zheming, Su Weijie, Xi Wenjing, Zhang Zheng, Salzillo Rosa, Feng Shaoqing, Zhang Yixin
Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Campus Bio-Medico University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Burns Trauma. 2020 Mar 23;8:tkaa005. doi: 10.1093/burnst/tkaa005. eCollection 2020.
Reconstruction of upper and lower lip subunits is a complicated and elusive challenge. For patients affected by defects involving upper and lower lip subunits, a technique able to reconstruct both aesthetic units with matched colour, sufficient contours and similar texture would be ideal. In this study, we present our experience with upper and lower lip reconstruction using the pre-expanded bipedicled visor flap.
From January 2014 to January 2017, 12 male patients presenting with defects of the upper and lower lip subunits were treated using this surgical technique. After a period of expansion of the scalp flap of over 6 months, the bipedicled visor flap was raised from both the parietal regions and rotated to resurface the defect. Delay and section of the pedicle were then performed.
Twelve male patients with postburn scars aged 22 to 48 years (mean: 34 years) were successfully treated with no major complications. The donor site was closed primarily in all cases. Subsequent flap debulking and minor revisions were performed under local anaesthesia between 6 and 12 months postoperatively.
The pre-expanded bipedicled visor flap provides an effective and reliable option for upper and lower lip reconstruction with excellent colour and texture. It is feasible to achieve these results simultaneously from a single donor site by using a pre-expanded bipedicled visor flap.
上下唇亚单位的重建是一项复杂且棘手的挑战。对于受上下唇亚单位缺损影响的患者,一种能够重建两个美学单位且颜色匹配、轮廓充足、质地相似的技术将是理想的。在本研究中,我们介绍了使用预扩张双蒂遮阳帽皮瓣进行上下唇重建的经验。
2014年1月至2017年1月,12例上下唇亚单位缺损的男性患者接受了该手术技术治疗。在头皮瓣扩张6个月以上后,从顶叶区域掀起双蒂遮阳帽皮瓣并旋转以覆盖缺损。然后进行蒂部延迟和切断。
12例年龄在22至48岁(平均34岁)的烧伤后瘢痕男性患者成功接受治疗,无重大并发症。所有病例供区均一期闭合。术后6至12个月在局部麻醉下进行后续皮瓣减容和小的修整。
预扩张双蒂遮阳帽皮瓣为上下唇重建提供了一种有效且可靠的选择,颜色和质地优良。通过使用预扩张双蒂遮阳帽皮瓣从单一供区同时获得这些结果是可行的。