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[皮肤肿瘤的肿瘤外科手术成就]

[Accomplishments of tumor surgery in tumors of the skin].

作者信息

Kraas E, Abri O, Löhde E

机构信息

I. Chirurgische Abteilung, Krankenhaus Moabit, Berlin.

出版信息

Langenbecks Arch Chir. 1988;Suppl 2:309-13.

PMID:3236962
Abstract

Skin tumours are classified by potential for causing disease and skin layer involvement. Primary diagnosis of skin tumours is established by escision biopsy, i.e. narrow excision of the tumour-adjacent tissue. Depending on the histological results, a secondary excision may be required. In this procedure a malignant tumour is assumed during the primary excision, which is performed according to "relaxed skin tension lines." Besides the fundamental interconnection of diagnostic and therapeutic principles the cosmetic-aesthetic aspects of skin tumour treatment are of utmost importance. Every operation performed for skin tumour follows the rules of plastic surgery.

摘要

皮肤肿瘤根据致病可能性和累及的皮肤层进行分类。皮肤肿瘤的初步诊断通过切除活检来确定,即对肿瘤相邻组织进行窄切除。根据组织学结果,可能需要进行二次切除。在此过程中,在初次切除时假定为恶性肿瘤,切除操作要按照“皮肤松弛张力线”进行。除了诊断和治疗原则的基本联系外,皮肤肿瘤治疗的美容美学方面也至关重要。针对皮肤肿瘤进行的每一次手术都遵循整形手术的规则。

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