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核苷类似物:代谢和凋亡活性。

-Nucleoside Analogues: Metabolic and Apoptotic Activity.

机构信息

Department of Chemistry University of Pavia Viale Taramelli 12 27100 - Pavia Italy.

Department of System Medicine University of Rome Tor Vergata Via Montpellier 1 00133 - Rome Italy.

出版信息

ChemistryOpen. 2020 Mar 24;9(5):519-528. doi: 10.1002/open.202000034. eCollection 2020 May.

DOI:10.1002/open.202000034
PMID:32373422
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7197084/
Abstract

Two new families of -nucleoside analogues containing the anthracene moiety introduced through the nitrosocarbonyl ene reaction with allylic alcohols were prepared. The core structure is an isoxazolidine heterocycle that introduces either atom either a phenyl ring or dimethyl moiety at the C3 carbon. Different heterobases were inserted at the position 5 of the heterocyclic ring. One of the synthesized compounds demonstrated a good capacity to induce cell death and an appreciable nuclear fragmentation was evidenced in treated cells.

摘要

两种新型的 -核苷类似物家族通过与烯丙醇的亚硝羰烯反应引入蒽部分得到了制备。核心结构是异恶唑烷杂环,在 C3 碳上引入一个苯基环或二甲基部分。不同的杂碱基被插入到杂环的 5 位。其中一种合成化合物表现出良好的诱导细胞死亡能力,并且在处理的细胞中可以观察到明显的核碎裂。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a421/7197084/8056f7b76156/OPEN-9-519-g010.jpg
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https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a421/7197084/cf4164e8b4f1/OPEN-9-519-g009.jpg
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https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a421/7197084/49db1e88d337/OPEN-9-519-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a421/7197084/2d3ed285fe93/OPEN-9-519-g013.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a421/7197084/362e7987abf2/OPEN-9-519-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a421/7197084/c75d40f1f1f1/OPEN-9-519-g014.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a421/7197084/673c179122cc/OPEN-9-519-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a421/7197084/cfd4594b9537/OPEN-9-519-g015.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a421/7197084/84e6d2450d55/OPEN-9-519-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a421/7197084/fddede587b64/OPEN-9-519-g016.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a421/7197084/7cb8739b855f/OPEN-9-519-g005.jpg
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https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a421/7197084/8056f7b76156/OPEN-9-519-g010.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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ACS Omega. 2018 Jul 31;3(7):7621-7629. doi: 10.1021/acsomega.8b00970. Epub 2018 Jul 10.
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Generation and Trapping of Nitrosocarbonyl Intermediates.生成和捕获亚硝羰中间体。
Chem Rev. 2017 Feb 8;117(3):2108-2200. doi: 10.1021/acs.chemrev.6b00684. Epub 2017 Jan 20.
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Isoxazolidine: A Privileged Scaffold for Organic and Medicinal Chemistry.
异恶唑烷:有机和药物化学的优势骨架。
Chem Rev. 2016 Dec 28;116(24):15235-15283. doi: 10.1021/acs.chemrev.6b00543. Epub 2016 Dec 16.
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N,O-Nucleosides from ene reactions of nitrosocarbonyl intermediates with the 3-methyl-2-buten-1-ol.亚硝羰中间体与 3-甲基-2-丁烯-1-醇的 ene 反应生成 N,O-核苷。
J Org Chem. 2013 Jan 18;78(2):516-26. doi: 10.1021/jo302346a. Epub 2012 Dec 28.
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The remarkable cis effect in the ene reactions of nitrosocarbonyl intermediates.亚硝基羰基中间体烯反应中显著的顺式效应。
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Variable Markovnikov orientation and "cis effect" in ene reactions of nitrosocarbonyl intermediates.亚硝基羰基中间体烯反应中的可变马尔科夫尼科夫取向和“顺式效应”
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3-deoxy-3,3-difluoro-D-arabinofuranose: first stereoselective synthesis and application in preparation of gem-difluorinated sugar nucleosides.3-脱氧-3,3-二氟-D-阿拉伯呋喃糖:首次立体选择性合成及其在偕二氟代糖核苷制备中的应用。
J Org Chem. 2003 Nov 14;68(23):9026-33. doi: 10.1021/jo034512i.
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Chem Rev. 2003 Oct;103(10):4131-46. doi: 10.1021/cr030004x.
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Synthesis of 2',3'-dideoxy-2'-trifluoromethylnucleosides from alpha-trifluoromethyl-alpha,beta-unsaturated ester.由α-三氟甲基-α,β-不饱和酯合成2',3'-二脱氧-2'-三氟甲基核苷
J Org Chem. 2000 Oct 20;65(21):7075-82. doi: 10.1021/jo005520r.