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四方相MnB薄片:一种具有可观磁各向异性的稳定室温铁磁体。

A tetragonal phase MnB sheet: a stable room temperature ferromagnet with sizable magnetic anisotropy.

作者信息

Zuntu Abdullahi Yusuf, Demir Vatansever Zeynep, Aktürk Ethem, Akıncı Ümit, Üzengi Aktürk Olcay

机构信息

Department of Physics, Adnan Menderes University, Aydın, 09010, Turkey.

出版信息

Phys Chem Chem Phys. 2020 May 21;22(19):10893-10899. doi: 10.1039/d0cp00503g. Epub 2020 May 6.

DOI:10.1039/d0cp00503g
PMID:32373879
Abstract

Exploring the magnetic properties of two-dimensional (2D) metal boride (MBene) sheets for spin-based electronics is gaining importance for developing electronic devices. Through combined first-principles calculations and Monte Carlo simulations, we present a new tetragonal MnB (tetra-MnB) sheet. The tetra-MnB sheet shows metallic ferromagnetism (2.65 μ per Mn atom) with excellent stability. Moreover, it is demonstrated that the tetra-MnB sheet holds promise for experimental synthesis within an acceptable range from the results of stability tests of tetra-MnB. We also find that the magnetic anisotropy (MAE) of the 2D tetra-MnB sheet is significantly increased under an electric field. The Curie temperature (T) of the tetra-MnB sheet is calculated as 406 K. This 2D tetra-MnB with a high Curie temperature can serve as a promising candidate for future magnetoelectronics applications.

摘要

探索二维(2D)金属硼化物(MBene)薄片用于自旋电子学的磁性能对于开发电子设备正变得越来越重要。通过结合第一性原理计算和蒙特卡罗模拟,我们展示了一种新型四方晶系的MnB(tetra-MnB)薄片。tetra-MnB薄片表现出金属铁磁性(每个锰原子2.65 μ)且具有出色的稳定性。此外,从tetra-MnB的稳定性测试结果来看,证明tetra-MnB薄片在可接受的范围内具备实验合成的前景。我们还发现,二维tetra-MnB薄片在电场作用下磁各向异性(MAE)显著增加。tetra-MnB薄片的居里温度(T)计算为406 K。这种具有高居里温度的二维tetra-MnB可作为未来磁电子学应用的一个有前景的候选材料。

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