JMI Laboratories, North Liberty, IA 52317.
JMI Laboratories, North Liberty, IA 52317.
Diagn Microbiol Infect Dis. 2020 Jul;97(3):115054. doi: 10.1016/j.diagmicrobio.2020.115054. Epub 2020 Apr 2.
Omadacycline and tigecycline MIC values were 2 μg/mL and 0.25 μg/mL, respectively, against Staphylococcus aureus carrying tet(M), whereas the minocycline, tetracycline, and doxycycline values were > 8 μg/mL. Similarly, omadacycline and tigecycline remained active against Enterococcus faecalis and Streptococcus pneumoniae harboring tet(L)and/or tet(M)(MIC, 0.06-0.25 μg/mL), whereas other tetracyclines were inactive (MIC, >8 μg/mL). Omadacycline and tigecycline remained more potent than minocycline, tetracycline, and doxycycline against Enterobacteriaceae carrying tet. This study demonstrates the effectiveness of modern tetracyclines, omadacycline, and tigecycline against isolates with tetracycline resistance genes.
奥马环素和替加环素对携带 tet(M) 的金黄色葡萄球菌的 MIC 值分别为 2μg/mL 和 0.25μg/mL,而米诺环素、四环素和多西环素的 MIC 值均大于 8μg/mL。同样,奥马环素和替加环素对携带 tet(L) 和/或 tet(M) 的粪肠球菌和肺炎链球菌仍然有效(MIC,0.06-0.25μg/mL),而其他四环素类药物则无效(MIC,>8μg/mL)。奥马环素和替加环素对携带 tet 的肠杆菌科细菌的活性仍强于米诺环素、四环素和多西环素。本研究表明,新型四环素类药物奥马环素和替加环素对具有四环素耐药基因的分离株具有疗效。