Retzlaff Billie J, Phillips Lauren A, Fisher Wayne W, Hardee Alexandra M, Fuhrman Ashley M
University of Nebraska Medical Center's Munroe-Meyer Institute.
J Appl Behav Anal. 2020 Sep;53(4):2126-2138. doi: 10.1002/jaba.719. Epub 2020 May 8.
Despite the effectiveness of function-based treatments, most clinicians do not conduct functional analyses (FA). The time required to conduct an FA is a major barrier preventing their use. One way to increase FA efficiency is to discontinue the analysis as soon as it has produced clear results. Saini et al. (2018) evaluated a structured procedure for ongoing-visual inspection of FAs and found that it produced accurate interpretations while averaging 40% fewer sessions than author interpretation. This study evaluated the efficacy of an e-learning module for training registered behavior technicians (RBTs) to implement ongoing visual inspection of FAs. Following training, 5 of the 6 participants showed mastery of ongoing visual inspection, and the final participant did so with the addition of supplemental procedures. We discuss how this training may increase the efficiency of FAs by teaching individuals who are less experienced in FA methodology when to seek supervision from a supervising Board Certified Behavior Analyst® (BCBA).
尽管基于功能的治疗方法很有效,但大多数临床医生并不进行功能分析(FA)。进行功能分析所需的时间是阻碍其应用的主要障碍。提高功能分析效率的一种方法是一旦得出明确结果就立即停止分析。赛尼等人(2018年)评估了一种对功能分析进行持续视觉检查的结构化程序,发现该程序能产生准确的解释,同时平均比作者解释少40%的疗程。本研究评估了一个电子学习模块对培训注册行为技术员(RBT)进行功能分析持续视觉检查的效果。培训后,6名参与者中有5名掌握了持续视觉检查,最后一名参与者通过增加补充程序也做到了这一点。我们讨论了这种培训如何通过教导在功能分析方法方面经验较少的个人何时寻求获得认证的行为分析师委员会(BCBA)督导的监督来提高功能分析的效率。