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单取代哌嗪的一般合成简化程序-从批量反应釜到流动(微波)反应器。

Simplified Procedure for General Synthesis of Monosubstituted Piperazines-From a Batch Reaction Vessel to a Flow (Microwave) Reactor.

机构信息

Department of Chemistry, Masaryk university, Kotlářská 2, Brno 611 37, Czech Republic.

出版信息

Molecules. 2020 May 6;25(9):2168. doi: 10.3390/molecules25092168.

DOI:10.3390/molecules25092168
PMID:32384633
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7249161/
Abstract

We reported a novel simplified synthetic procedure for the preparation of monosubstituted piperazine derivatives which can now be easily prepared in a one-pot-one-step way from a protonated piperazine with no need of introduction of a protecting group. Reactions, proceeding either at room or higher temperatures in common solvents, involve heterogeneous catalysis by metal ions supported on commercial polymeric resins. A general synthetic scheme was successfully applied to afford a wide range of monosubstituted piperazines. Furthermore, we picked up a set of piperazine derivatives and studied the possibilities of microwave acceleration of given synthetic reactions to make them even more efficient. Our research proceeded from a simple batch technique to the construction of a flow microwave reactor prototype and resulted in promising findings which are summarized and discussed in the article.

摘要

我们报道了一种新颖的简化合成程序,用于制备单取代哌嗪衍生物,现在可以从质子化的哌嗪中很容易地以一锅一步的方式制备,而无需引入保护基团。反应在室温或更高温度下在常见溶剂中进行,涉及商业聚合物树脂负载的金属离子的多相催化。一个通用的合成方案被成功地应用于提供广泛的单取代哌嗪。此外,我们选择了一组哌嗪衍生物,并研究了微波加速给定合成反应的可能性,以使它们更加高效。我们的研究从简单的分批技术发展到构建流微波反应器原型,并取得了有希望的发现,这些发现总结并在文章中进行了讨论。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/33d9/7249161/31e2da16a645/molecules-25-02168-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/33d9/7249161/6efe26ee28f5/molecules-25-02168-sch001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/33d9/7249161/16ba313c2b31/molecules-25-02168-sch002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/33d9/7249161/31e2da16a645/molecules-25-02168-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/33d9/7249161/6efe26ee28f5/molecules-25-02168-sch001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/33d9/7249161/16ba313c2b31/molecules-25-02168-sch002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/33d9/7249161/31e2da16a645/molecules-25-02168-g001.jpg

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