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零价铁@玉米秸秆活性炭纳米复合材料对四环素抗生素的吸附去除。

Nanocomposites of zero-valent Iron@Activated carbon derived from corn stalk for adsorptive removal of tetracycline antibiotics.

机构信息

College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Environmental Engineering, Liaoning Shihua University, Fushun, 113001, Liaoning, China.

Key Lab of Eco-restoration of Regional Contaminated Environment (Shenyang University), Ministry of Education, Shenyang, 110044, China.

出版信息

Chemosphere. 2020 Sep;255:126917. doi: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2020.126917. Epub 2020 Apr 30.

DOI:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2020.126917
PMID:32387907
Abstract

The hybrid nanocomposites of zero-valent iron loaded the activated carbon derived from the corn stalk (ZVI@ACCS) was prepared and used to remove the antibiotics of tetracycline (TC), oxytetracycline (OTC) and chlortetracycline (CTC) from aqueous solution. The adsorption amounts of three antibiotics (103.1 mg g for CTC, 72.9 mg g for OTC and 81.5 mg g for TC) were sensitive to the temperature and independent of pH in the range of 4.2-7.1 at 298 K through the synergistic interactions of the electrostatic attraction, the bridging complexation and the surface complexation. The equilibrium was performed within 20 min at 298 K. The spontaneous (ΔG<0) and endothermic (ΔH>0) adsorption of three antibiotics onto the ZVI@ACCS nanocomposites gave a better matching (r > 0.99) with Langmuir and pseudo-second-order models.

摘要

负载零价铁的活性炭(ZVI@ACCS)的杂化纳米复合材料被制备出来,并用于从水溶液中去除抗生素四环素(TC)、土霉素(OTC)和金霉素(CTC)。三种抗生素(CTC 的吸附量为 103.1mg/g,OTC 的吸附量为 72.9mg/g,TC 的吸附量为 81.5mg/g)对温度敏感,在 298K 时,在 4.2-7.1 的 pH 范围内,通过静电吸引、桥联络合和表面络合的协同作用,吸附量与 pH 值无关。在 298K 下,平衡在 20min 内完成。三种抗生素自发(ΔG<0)和吸热(ΔH>0)吸附到 ZVI@ACCS 纳米复合材料上,与朗缪尔和准二级模型更好地匹配(r>0.99)。

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