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[用三碘甲状腺原氨酸刺激莫里斯7777肝癌培养细胞中DNA、总蛋白、核蛋白和核基质蛋白的合成]

[Stimulation with triiodothyronine of the synthesis of DNA, total proteins, nuclear proteins and nuclear matrix proteins in cultured cells of hepatoma Morris 7777].

作者信息

Adylova A T, Atakhanova B A

出版信息

Vopr Med Khim. 1988 Nov-Dec;34(6):113-7.

PMID:3238933
Abstract

Intensity of DNA and protein biosynthesis was decreased in Morris hepatoma 7777 cultivated cells in absence of thyroid hormones. Physiological concentrations of triiodothyronine increased synthesis of DNA and total proteins after lag phase within 12-48 hrs, while synthesis of nuclear and nuclear matrix proteins was stimulated already within 2 hrs. This suggests that stimulation of nuclear proteins biosynthesis occurred prior to the hormone effect on proliferation and cell metabolism. Alterations in sensitivity of chromatin to DNAase I were not observed. Response of the Morris hepatoma cells to thyroid hormones may be used in studies of molecular mechanisms of thyroid hormones action.

摘要

在缺乏甲状腺激素的情况下,Morris 7777肝癌培养细胞中DNA和蛋白质生物合成的强度降低。生理浓度的三碘甲状腺原氨酸在12 - 48小时的延迟期后增加了DNA和总蛋白质的合成,而核蛋白和核基质蛋白的合成在2小时内就受到了刺激。这表明核蛋白生物合成的刺激发生在激素对增殖和细胞代谢产生影响之前。未观察到染色质对DNA酶I敏感性的改变。Morris肝癌细胞对甲状腺激素的反应可用于研究甲状腺激素作用的分子机制。

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