Breuel F, Altwein J E, Schneider W
Urologische Abteilung des Krankenhauses der Barmherzigen Brüder, München.
Z Urol Nephrol. 1988 Oct;81(10):613-22.
Between 1984 and 1986 nineteen patients (20 renal units) were admitted with obstructing uric acid calculi. Seventy-eight percent of all patients with urolithiasis were treated endourologically: 8 kidneys were infected, 8 kidneys were non-functioning and 3 kidneys caused a status colicus. Sodium bicarbonate was used for percutaneous irrigation and all 20 kidneys were cleared within 4 to 18 days. The technique is a valuable adjunct to the ESWL.
1984年至1986年间，19例（20个肾单位）患者因尿酸结石梗阻入院。所有尿石症患者中有78%接受了腔内泌尿外科治疗：8个肾脏感染，8个肾脏无功能，3个肾脏导致绞痛状态。使用碳酸氢钠进行经皮冲洗，所有20个肾脏在4至18天内清除结石。该技术是体外冲击波碎石术（ESWL）的一种有价值的辅助手段。
