Section of Cardiology, University of Verona.
Azienda USL- IRCCS di Reggio Emilia, Italy.
J Cardiovasc Med (Hagerstown). 2020 Oct;21(10):831-834. doi: 10.2459/JCM.0000000000000971.
: The need for multiple transducer positions, especially from right parasternal windows, is consistently mentioned in the recommendations for the accurate measurement of peak velocities across a stenotic aortic valve, but yet poorly adopted.We performed a subanalysis of the largest prospective series on the right parasternal acoustic windows in patients with aortic stenosis (330 consecutive) to calculate the degree of misalignment and estimate the potential outcome implication of this often-forgotten approach.The right parasternal view was highly feasible with an average estimated misalignment from the apical view of 14 ± 16 degree; in 10 cases, an estimated misalignment >40 degree. Right parasternal assessment (vs. apical alone) provided a significant reclassification from moderate to severe or even very-severe aortic valve stenosis. Considering a wellestablished survival benefit provided by either percutaneous or surgical valve replacement in patients with severe aortic stenosis the reclassification would result in approximately 1 life-year saved for every 30-35 patients in whom parasternal view were effectively utilized.
: 在跨狭窄主动脉瓣峰值流速的精确测量建议中,一直提到需要多个换能器位置,特别是右胸骨旁窗,但尚未得到很好的应用。我们对最大的前瞻性系列研究进行了亚分析,该研究涉及主动脉瓣狭窄患者的右胸骨旁声窗(330 例连续患者),以计算未对准程度,并估计这种经常被遗忘的方法的潜在结果意义。右胸骨旁视图具有高度可行性,平均估计从心尖视图的偏转角为 14 ± 16 度;在 10 例中,估计的偏转角 >40 度。右胸骨旁评估(与单纯心尖评估相比)提供了从中度到重度甚至非常重度主动脉瓣狭窄的显著重新分类。考虑到严重主动脉瓣狭窄患者经皮或手术瓣膜置换提供的明确生存获益,重新分类将导致每 30-35 例有效利用胸骨旁视图的患者中,大约节省 1 个生命年。