Martin Sandra L, Fisher Bonnie S, Stoner Marie C D, Rizo Cynthia Fraga, Wojcik Michelle L
Department of Maternal and Child Health, Gillings School of Global Public Health, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, USA.
School of Criminal Justice, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, Ohio, USA.
J Am Coll Health. 2022 Feb-Mar;70(2):404-410. doi: 10.1080/07448481.2020.1751644. Epub 2020 May 14.
To study eight types of sexual assault among cisgender women, cisgender men and gender minority college students, estimating the prevalence of perpetration by persons of particular gender identities. 13,685 sexual assault survivors were surveyed. For each type of sexual assault victimization experienced by cisgender women, cisgender men and gender minorities, prevalence estimates assessed the extent of perpetration by persons of each gender identity. Cisgender men were the most prevalent perpetrators of all types of sexual assault against cisgender women and gender minorities. Cisgender women were the most prevalent perpetrators of five types of sexual assault against cisgender men, with cisgender women and cisgender men being similarly likely to perpetrate three types of sexual assault against cisgender men. Cisgender men perpetrate most sexual assaults against cisgender women and gender minority students; cisgender women and cisgender men perpetrate most sexual assaults against cisgender men students.
为研究顺性别女性、顺性别男性和性别少数群体大学生中的八种性侵犯类型,估计特定性别认同者实施性侵犯的流行率。对13685名性侵犯幸存者进行了调查。对于顺性别女性、顺性别男性和性别少数群体经历的每种性侵犯类型,流行率估计评估了每种性别认同者的实施程度。顺性别男性是对顺性别女性和性别少数群体实施所有类型性侵犯的最常见犯罪者。顺性别女性是对顺性别男性实施五种性侵犯的最常见犯罪者,顺性别女性和顺性别男性实施对顺性别男性三种性侵犯的可能性相似。顺性别男性对顺性别女性和性别少数群体学生实施的性侵犯最多;顺性别女性和顺性别男性对顺性别男学生实施的性侵犯最多。