Andersson E, Borg B, Lambert J G
Department of Zoology, University of Stockholm, Sweden.
Gen Comp Endocrinol. 1988 Dec;72(3):394-401. doi: 10.1016/0016-6480(88)90161-x.
Brain homogenates from Atlantic salmon parr converted tritiated androstenedione to testosterone, estrone, and 17 beta-estradiol. The formation of estrogens was markedly higher in homogenates of whole brains from mature parr males than from immature parr males. The highest estrogen synthesis was found in the telencephalon and diencephalon. In both of these parts the estrogen production was higher in mature males than in immature males. There was no difference in estrogen formation by pituitaries from immature female and immature male parr, whereas the formation of estrogens and testosterone was higher in the mature male parr.
大西洋鲑鱼幼鱼的脑匀浆可将氚化雄烯二酮转化为睾酮、雌酮和17β-雌二醇。成熟雄鱼幼鱼全脑匀浆中雌激素的生成明显高于未成熟雄鱼幼鱼。雌激素合成最高的部位是端脑和间脑。在这两个部位,成熟雄鱼的雌激素产量均高于未成熟雄鱼。未成熟雌鱼和未成熟雄鱼幼鱼垂体的雌激素生成没有差异,而成熟雄鱼幼鱼垂体中雌激素和睾酮的生成更高。