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单纯性下运动神经元性面神经麻痹 1 例报告。

Isolated Lower Motor Neuron Facial Nerve Palsy in a Patient of Varicella: A Case Report.

机构信息

Department of Dermatology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Nagpur, Maharashtra, India.

Department of Dermatology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh, India.

出版信息

JNMA J Nepal Med Assoc. 2020 Apr 30;58(224):258-260. doi: 10.31729/jnma.4849.

DOI:10.31729/jnma.4849
PMID:32417865
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7580461/
Abstract

Varicella or chickenpox is usually regarded as a self-limiting disease, but occasionally it may lead to irreversible neurological complications. Isolated lower motor neuron facial nerve palsy is a rare complication of varicella, with very few cases reported from the Indian subcontinent. We report one such case, where the patient developed facial palsy after healing of cutaneous lesions and recovered completely with oral corticosteroids.

摘要

水痘或带状疱疹通常被认为是一种自限性疾病,但偶尔也可能导致不可逆的神经并发症。孤立性下运动神经元性面神经麻痹是水痘的一种罕见并发症,在印度次大陆报道的病例很少。我们报告了这样一个病例,患者在皮肤病变愈合后出现面瘫,并经口服皮质类固醇治疗完全恢复。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3ce4/7580461/6c944a95a83a/JNMA-58-224-258-g2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3ce4/7580461/c0df03e24c06/JNMA-58-224-258-g1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3ce4/7580461/6c944a95a83a/JNMA-58-224-258-g2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3ce4/7580461/c0df03e24c06/JNMA-58-224-258-g1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3ce4/7580461/6c944a95a83a/JNMA-58-224-258-g2.jpg

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本文引用的文献

1
Post Varicella Zoster Acute Transverse Myelitis.水痘带状疱疹病毒感染后急性横贯性脊髓炎
J Assoc Physicians India. 2018 Aug;66(8):103.
2
Hemorrhagic Stroke and Cerebral Venous Thrombosis: Rare Neurological Sequelae of Chickenpox Infection.出血性中风和脑静脉血栓形成:水痘感染罕见的神经后遗症
Ann Indian Acad Neurol. 2018 Jul-Sep;21(3):228-232. doi: 10.4103/aian.AIAN_421_17.
3
Acute peripheral facial paralysis following varicella infection: An uncommon complication.水痘感染后急性周围性面瘫:一种罕见的并发症。
Turk J Pediatr. 2018;60(1):99-101. doi: 10.24953/turkjped.2018.01.016.
4
Acute peripheral facial palsy after chickenpox: a rare association.水痘后急性周围性面瘫:一种罕见的关联。
Case Rep Pediatr. 2014;2014:754390. doi: 10.1155/2014/754390. Epub 2014 Jun 25.
5
Peripheral facial palsy after varicella. Report of two cases and review of the literature.水痘后面神经炎。两例报告并文献复习。
Enferm Infecc Microbiol Clin. 2010 Oct;28(8):504-8. doi: 10.1016/j.eimc.2009.09.009. Epub 2010 Feb 6.
6
Neurologic manifestations of varicella zoster virus infections.水痘带状疱疹病毒感染的神经表现
Curr Neurol Neurosci Rep. 2009 Nov;9(6):430-4. doi: 10.1007/s11910-009-0064-z.
7
Isolated facial palsy in varicella.水痘伴孤立性面神经麻痹
Indian J Dermatol Venereol Leprol. 2008 May-Jun;74(3):261-2. doi: 10.4103/0378-6323.41377.
8
[Neurological complications of varicella-zoster virus (VZV) infection].[水痘-带状疱疹病毒(VZV)感染的神经系统并发症]
No To Hattatsu. 1993 Mar;25(2):128-34.