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用铼钳形配合物对氮气进行(电)化学裂解

(Electro-)chemical Splitting of Dinitrogen with a Rhenium Pincer Complex.

作者信息

van Alten Richt S, Wätjen Florian, Demeshko Serhiy, Miller Alexander J M, Würtele Christian, Siewert Inke, Schneider Sven

机构信息

Institute of Inorganic Chemistry University of Goettingen Tammannstraße 4 37077 Goettingen Germany.

Department of Chemistry University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill 27599-3290 Chapel Hill NC USA.

出版信息

Eur J Inorg Chem. 2020 Apr 30;2020(15-16):1402-1410. doi: 10.1002/ejic.201901278. Epub 2020 Jan 31.

Abstract

The splitting of N into well-defined terminal nitride complexes is a key reaction for nitrogen fixation at ambient conditions. In continuation of our previous work on rhenium pincer mediated N splitting, nitrogen activation and cleavage upon (electro)chemical reduction of [ReCl(2)] {2 = N(CHCHPBu) } is reported. The electrochemical characterization of [ReCl(2)] and comparison with our previously reported platform [ReCl(1)] {1 = N(CHCHPBu) } provides mechanistic insight to rationalize the dependence of nitride yield on the reductant. Furthermore, the reactivity of N derived nitride complex [Re(N)Cl(2)] with electrophiles is presented.

摘要

将N分裂为定义明确的末端氮化物配合物是在环境条件下固氮的关键反应。延续我们之前关于铼钳介导的N分裂的工作,本文报道了[ReCl(2)] {2 = N(CHCHPBu)}在(电)化学还原时的氮活化和裂解。[ReCl(2)]的电化学表征以及与我们之前报道的平台[ReCl(1)] {1 = N(CHCHPBu)}的比较,为合理化氮化物产率对还原剂的依赖性提供了机理见解。此外,还展示了源自N的氮化物配合物[Re(N)Cl(2)]与亲电试剂的反应活性。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c783/7217231/729705e349b6/EJIC-2020-1402-g004.jpg

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