Vogulkin S E, Novitskaia N V, Ovsiannikova R V, Stel'makh K K, Peĭsakhova E N
Vestn Khir Im I I Grek. 1988 Oct;141(10):68-71.
The article presents generalization of an experience with performing 388 hypothermias of extremities in 101 patients with various isolated multiple and associated traumas of the supporting-locomotory system. With the help of multifactorial mathematical analysis of clinico-physiological data the authors have revealed the dependence of antiedematic, analgetic and vascular effects of hypothermia on the initial state of the patient, his age, degree of disorders of the central nervous system functions and other factors. The best effect was obtained after 3h local hypothermia and the 2-5 degrees C lower temperature of the extremity skin.
本文介绍了对101例伴有支持运动系统各种孤立性、多发性及合并性创伤的患者进行388次肢体低温治疗的经验总结。通过对临床生理数据进行多因素数学分析，作者揭示了低温治疗的消肿、止痛和血管效应与患者初始状态、年龄、中枢神经系统功能紊乱程度及其他因素之间的相关性。局部低温治疗3小时且肢体皮肤温度降低2至5摄氏度后，效果最佳。
