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受庇护青少年的暴力和痛苦经历背景。

Sheltered adolescents' background of exposure to violence and distressful experiences.

机构信息

Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.

出版信息

Rev Bras Enferm. 2020;73(4):e20180714. doi: 10.1590/0034-7167-2018-0714. Epub 2020 May 18.

DOI:10.1590/0034-7167-2018-0714
PMID:32428128
Abstract

OBJECTIVES

to analyze the exposure to violence and distressful experiences lived by adolescents in institutional shelters in the city of Rio de Janeiro (previous to their admittance).

METHODS

a cross-sectional study carried out in public institutional shelter units, with a sample of 72 adolescents aged between 12 and 18 years. Data on sociodemographic aspects, family relationships and distressful experiences were obtained by means of the Parcours Amoureux des Jeunes instrument, validated for use in Brazil. Statistical analysis included estimates of prevalence and 95% confidence intervals.

RESULTS

high magnitudes of distressful experiences and overlapping abuses lived by adolescents were observed, especially violent events (72.2%), social exclusion (59.1%), and sexual harassment (48.6%).

CONCLUSIONS

the study shows that adolescents under institutional sheltering come from a background of severe and frequent distressful experiences. These took place in multiple environments: family (prior to their institutional reception), community, and group.

摘要

目的

分析里约热内卢市(在收容之前)机构收容所中青少年所经历的暴力和困扰经历。

方法

这是一项在公共机构收容所单位中进行的横断面研究,样本包括 72 名年龄在 12 至 18 岁之间的青少年。通过 Parcours Amoureux des Jeunes 工具获得社会人口统计学方面、家庭关系和困扰经历的数据,该工具已在巴西得到验证。统计分析包括患病率和 95%置信区间的估计值。

结果

观察到青少年经历了严重和频繁的困扰,包括暴力事件(72.2%)、社会排斥(59.1%)和性骚扰(48.6%)。

结论

该研究表明,接受机构收容的青少年来自严重和频繁困扰的背景。这些困扰发生在多个环境中:家庭(在机构接收之前)、社区和群体。

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