Gubler Joël, Chen Peter
Laboratorium für Organische Chemie, ETH Zürich, Zürich, Switzerland.
Acta Crystallogr E Crystallogr Commun. 2020 Apr 21;76(Pt 5):710-714. doi: 10.1107/S2056989020005289. eCollection 2020 May 1.
-[()-2-(2-1,3,2-Benzodioxaborol-2-yl)-2-phenyl-ethen-yl]--(propan-2-yl)aniline, CHBNO, contains a C=C bond that is conjugated with a donor and an acceptor group. An analysis that included similar push-pull olefins revealed that bond lengths in their B-C=C-N core units correlate with the perceived acceptor and donor strength of the groups. The two phenyl groups in the mol-ecule are rotated with respect to the plane that contains the BCCN atoms, and are close enough for significant π-stacking. Definite characterization of the title compound demonstrates, for the first time in a reliable way, that hydro-boration of ynamines with borandiol esters is feasible. Compared to olefin hydro-boration with borane, the ynamine substrate is activated enough to undergo reaction with the less active hydro-boration reagent catecholborane.
-[()-2-(2-1,3,2-苯并二氧硼杂环戊硼烷-2-基)-2-苯基-乙烯基]-(丙-2-基)苯胺,CHBNO,含有一个与供体和受体基团共轭的C=C键。一项包含类似推拉烯烃的分析表明,它们的B-C=C-N核心单元中的键长与基团的感知受体和供体强度相关。分子中的两个苯基相对于包含BCCN原子的平面发生旋转,且靠得足够近以形成显著的π堆积。该标题化合物的明确表征首次以可靠的方式证明,用硼酸二醇酯对炔胺进行硼氢化反应是可行的。与用硼烷对烯烃进行硼氢化反应相比,炔胺底物的活性足够高,能够与活性较低的硼氢化试剂儿茶酚硼烷发生反应。