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结构致抑:移民家庭佣工心理健康叙事的理论化。

Structure as Depressant: Theorizing Narratives of Mental Health among Migrant Domestic Workers.

机构信息

Chua Thian Poh Community Development and Leadership Center, National University of Singapore, Singapore.

Communication, Journalism and Marketing, Massey University, New Zealand.

出版信息

Health Commun. 2021 Nov;36(12):1464-1475. doi: 10.1080/10410236.2020.1767448. Epub 2020 May 20.

Abstract

Articulating that domestic workers in Singapore are marked by their subalternity, erased from the hegemonic discursive spaces in spite of their visibility as objects in the neoliberal economy, this manuscript draws on the culture-centered approach to conceptualize listening as a structurally transformative anchor to theorizing mental health. The narratives offered by workers reveal critical insights into the way structure functions to create conditions of mental health suffering in the performance of precarious domestic work, intricately tied to the erasure of voice. The material violence on the bodies of workers relates to the everyday challenges to mental health. A lack of access to infrastructures of information and communication add to the conditions of marginality. In listening to these storied descriptions of suffering in precariousness, we hear voices revealing limited alternatives to mental health care in poor working conditions, with workers entrapped in a cycle of stress, worry, and fear.

摘要

本文通过文化中心方法,将倾听概念化为一种结构性的变革锚点,以此来构建心理健康理论,指出新加坡的家政工人处于社会底层,尽管他们是新自由主义经济中的可见对象,但他们却被抹去,无法出现在霸权话语空间中。工人们的叙述揭示了一个关键见解,即结构是如何在不稳定的家政工作中制造心理健康问题的,这与声音的消失密切相关。工人身体上的物质暴力与日常心理健康挑战有关。缺乏信息和通信基础设施的机会进一步加剧了边缘化的状况。在倾听这些不稳定工作中苦难的故事时,我们听到了声音,这些声音揭示了在恶劣的工作条件下,工人获得心理健康护理的选择有限,他们被困在压力、担忧和恐惧的循环中。

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