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罕见的上颌骨副骨:一例 Tessier 第 7 型颅面裂隙病例报告及文献复习。

A rare case of accessory maxilla: a case report and literature review of Tessier no. 7 clefts.

机构信息

Department of Stomatology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China.

Department of Infectious Diseases, the First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China.

出版信息

J Int Med Res. 2020 May;48(5):300060520925680. doi: 10.1177/0300060520925680.

Abstract

Bilateral Tessier no. 7 clefts are rarely reported in the literature. Here, we describe the presence of accessory maxilla with supernumerary teeth in a patient who exhibited bilateral Tessier no. 7 clefts; the diagnosis was established based on the patient's history, clinical presentation, and computed tomography images. A review of the available literature revealed 24 patients with Tessier no. 7 clefts from 2000 to 2020, including our patient. The most common clinical manifestation in patients with Tessier no. 7 clefts comprises bilateral facial clefts. Additionally, Tessier no. 7 clefts are more frequently found in boys or men, rather than in girls or women. The presence of an accessory maxilla with supernumerary teeth in a patient with bilateral Tessier no. 7 clefts is extremely rare. Early detection of craniofacial abnormalities is important, because it may influence patient prognosis and management.

摘要

双侧泰斯里 7 号裂隙在文献中很少报道。在这里,我们描述了一位表现出双侧泰斯里 7 号裂隙的患者存在副上颌和额外牙齿的情况;该诊断是基于患者的病史、临床表现和计算机断层扫描图像确定的。对现有文献的回顾显示,2000 年至 2020 年期间有 24 例泰斯里 7 号裂隙患者,包括我们的患者。泰斯里 7 号裂隙患者最常见的临床表现包括双侧面部裂隙。此外,泰斯里 7 号裂隙更常见于男性,而不是女性。在双侧泰斯里 7 号裂隙患者中存在副上颌和额外牙齿的情况极为罕见。早期发现颅面畸形很重要,因为它可能影响患者的预后和治疗。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0f23/7243405/3b979690c322/10.1177_0300060520925680-fig1.jpg

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