Hatch S Gabe, Rothman Karen, Roddy McKenzie K, Dominguez Rebecca M, Le Yunying, Doss Brian D
Department of Psychology, University of Miami, Coral Gables, FL, USA.
Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, The Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA.
Fam Process. 2021 Mar;60(1):119-133. doi: 10.1111/famp.12548. Epub 2020 May 25.
In recent years, same-gender group-based relationship education has emerged as a viable intervention to prevent relationship distress among same-gender couples. However, many of these programs are conducted in metropolitan areas and lack the ability to reach rural populations. The current study sought to investigate whether two wide-reaching web-based heteronormative relationship education programs could positively impact same-gender relationships. In a sample of 49 same-gender couples, heteronormative relationship education had small (Cohen's d = 0.16-0.39) but reliably positive effects on key areas of relationship functioning and perceived stress relative to a waitlist control group. Additionally, when same-gender couples were matched with different-gender individuals with similar baseline characteristics, no reliable differences between the two groups emerged even though the program effects were sometimes half as large for same-gender couples. Finally, same-gender participants were as satisfied with the program as the matched different-gender individuals. Though the results of the present study indicate that heteronormative relationship education can be helpful for same-gender couples, additional tailoring should be undertaken to ensure that same-gender couples experience as much benefit as possible. Estimates from the current study could be used in future studies to detect what might be small-sized differences.
近年来,基于同性群体的关系教育已成为一种可行的干预措施,以预防同性伴侣之间的关系困扰。然而,这些项目大多在大都市地区开展,缺乏覆盖农村人口的能力。当前的研究旨在调查两个广泛的基于网络的异性规范关系教育项目是否能对同性关系产生积极影响。在一个由49对同性伴侣组成的样本中,相对于等待名单对照组,异性规范关系教育对关系功能的关键领域和感知压力有微小(科恩d值 = 0.16 - 0.39)但可靠的积极影响。此外,当同性伴侣与具有相似基线特征的异性个体匹配时,尽管该项目对同性伴侣的效果有时只有异性个体的一半,但两组之间没有出现可靠的差异。最后,同性参与者对该项目的满意度与匹配的异性个体相同。尽管本研究的结果表明异性规范关系教育对同性伴侣可能有帮助,但应进行更多的调整,以确保同性伴侣能获得尽可能多的益处。当前研究的估计值可用于未来的研究,以检测可能存在的微小差异。