Brauze D, Pawlak A L
Institute of Human Genetics, Polish Academy of Sciences, Poznań, Poland.
Acta Biochim Pol. 1988;35(3):159-68.
The biphasic kinetics of hydroxylation of benzo(a)pyrene (B(a)P) dependent on the concentration of either NADPH or NADH has been observed in DBA/2 (AhdAhd) but not in C57BL/6 (AhbAhb) beta-naphthoflavone-treated mice. On the other hand, in nontreated mice, this biphasic kinetics has been observed in both strains of mice. This shows that characteristics of biphasic kinetics differentiate Ahb from Ahd mice only after treatment with methylcholanthrene-type of inducers. The discussed biphasic kinetics was more regular and distinct in the NADH-dependent reaction as compared with NADPH-dependent hydroxylation of B(a)P. It is suggested that the NADH-specific pathway of electron transport to cytochrome P-450 is necessary for the occurrence of this effect both in NADH- and NADPH supported reaction.
在经β-萘黄酮处理的DBA/2(AhdAhd)小鼠中观察到了苯并(a)芘(B(a)P)羟基化反应依赖于NADPH或NADH浓度的双相动力学,但在C57BL/6(AhbAhb)小鼠中未观察到。另一方面,在未处理的小鼠中,在这两种品系的小鼠中均观察到了这种双相动力学。这表明双相动力学特征仅在用甲基胆蒽类诱导剂处理后才使Ahb小鼠与Ahd小鼠区分开来。与B(a)P的NADPH依赖性羟基化相比,所讨论的双相动力学在NADH依赖性反应中更规则且更明显。有人提出,在NADH和NADPH支持的反应中,电子传递至细胞色素P-450的NADH特异性途径对于这种效应的发生是必需的。