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剖宫产与阴道分娩产妇母乳喂养率的差异。

Differences in breastfeeding rate between mothers delivering by caesarean section and those delivering vaginally.

机构信息

Department of Women's and Children's Health, Uppsala University, Sweden.

Research Group REACH Research Enhancing Adolescent and Child Health.

出版信息

Scand J Public Health. 2021 Dec;49(8):899-903. doi: 10.1177/1403494820911788. Epub 2020 May 26.

DOI:10.1177/1403494820911788
PMID:32456550
Abstract

: The aim of the study was to analyse the impact of delivery on breastfeeding at 6 months, with special focus on caesarean section combined with established breastfeeding at 2 months. Delivery mode and breastfeeding at 2 and 6 months were studied in a database of 130,993 infants from two Swedish counties between 1990-2011. The difference in breastfeeding rates at 6 months between children delivered by caesarean section and children delivered vaginally was smaller in a subpopulation of children with established breastfeeding at 2 months compared to all children. The impact of delivery method on breastfeeding at 6 months was independent of child gender, mother's first child, maternal smoking and maternal education.

摘要

本研究旨在分析分娩方式对 6 个月母乳喂养的影响,特别关注剖宫产结合 2 个月时已建立的母乳喂养。在 1990 年至 2011 年间,对来自瑞典两个县的 130993 名婴儿的数据库进行了分娩方式和 2 个月及 6 个月母乳喂养的研究。与所有儿童相比,在 2 个月时已建立母乳喂养的儿童亚群中,剖宫产分娩与阴道分娩的 6 个月母乳喂养率差异较小。分娩方式对 6 个月母乳喂养的影响与儿童性别、母亲的第一个孩子、母亲吸烟和母亲教育无关。

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