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基于三喹啉与富勒烯的环对亚苯基离子配合物:光致电荷转移反应的比较

Triquinoline- versus Fullerene-Based Cycloparaphenylene Ionic Complexes: Comparison of Photoinduced Charge-Shift Reactions.

作者信息

Stasyuk Anton J, Stasyuk Olga A, Solà Miquel, Voityuk Alexander A

机构信息

Institut de Química Computacional and Departament de Química, Universitat de Girona, C/ Maria Aurèlia Capmany 69, 17003, Girona, Spain.

Institució Catalana de Recerca i Estudis Avancats (ICREA), 08010, Barcelona, Spain.

出版信息

Chemistry. 2020 Aug 21;26(47):10896-10902. doi: 10.1002/chem.202002179. Epub 2020 Jul 23.

Abstract

A triquinoline cationic moiety (TQ⋅H ) has recently been designed as a novel molecular unit for supramolecular chemistry. In addition to some useful features, TQ⋅H has strong electron-acceptor properties, which renders the molecular cation a unique element in nanochemistry. TQ⋅H is found to form complexes with coronene (COR) and cycloparaphenylene (CPP). In this work, we report a computational study of photoinduced electron transfer in supramolecular complexes TQ⋅H -COR, TQ⋅H ⊂[12]CPP and (TQ⋅H -COR)⊂[12]CPP. The electron-transfer rates are estimated by using the semi-classical approach. The results are compared with the data previously obtained for a structurally similar inclusion complex Li @C ⊂[10]CPP. In particular, we found a red solvatochromic shift for charge-shift bands in the TQ⋅H -complexes unlike a blueshift showed by Li @C ⊂[10]CPP. This distinction is explored in terms of electronic and structural features of the systems.

摘要

三喹啉阳离子部分(TQ⋅H )最近被设计为超分子化学的一种新型分子单元。除了一些有用的特性外,TQ⋅H 具有很强的电子受体性质,这使得分子阳离子成为纳米化学中的一个独特元素。发现TQ⋅H 与蔻(COR)和对环芳撑(CPP)形成配合物。在这项工作中,我们报告了超分子配合物TQ⋅H -COR、TQ⋅H ⊂[12]CPP和(TQ⋅H -COR)⊂[12]CPP中光诱导电子转移的计算研究。通过使用半经典方法估计电子转移速率。将结果与先前获得的结构相似的包合物Li @C ⊂[10]CPP的数据进行比较。特别是,我们发现TQ⋅H 配合物中电荷转移带出现红移溶剂化显色现象,这与Li @C ⊂[10]CPP显示的蓝移不同。从体系的电子和结构特征方面探讨了这种差异。

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