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探索有寄养经历和心理健康问题的年轻人的大学生身份认同。

Exploring college student identity among young people with foster care histories and mental health challenges.

作者信息

Miller Rebecca, Blakeslee Jennifer, Ison Chanel

机构信息

Portland State University, School of Social Work.

出版信息

Child Youth Serv Rev. 2020 Jul;114. doi: 10.1016/j.childyouth.2020.104992. Epub 2020 Apr 10.

Abstract

Young adults with foster care histories experience unique barriers to success in postsecondary academic settings, including higher rates of mental health challenges. This study reports the perspectives of college students with foster care histories and self-identified mental health concerns (N=18) about how these factors relate to their post-secondary academic experiences. Study participants describe managing their mental health amid other academic and life stressors, share their perspectives on campus-based support and help-seeking experiences, and highlight the need for acknowledgement of their foster care identities in conjunction with their developing college student identities. Participants make a case for programming to help with managing challenges related to overwhelming emotions in response to compounding stressors, balancing self-reliance with help-seeking when needed, and developing interpersonal relationships that reduce feelings of otherness in the campus context. Recommendations for improving student experiences include mental health services provided by people familiar with the lived experience of foster care, access to foster student-specific programs providing social, emotional, and academic support, and campus-wide efforts improve the conditions for academic success in the face of difficult personal histories and elevated mental health challenges.

摘要

有寄养经历的年轻人在中学后学术环境中取得成功面临独特障碍,包括心理健康挑战发生率较高。本研究报告了有寄养经历且自我认定存在心理健康问题的大学生(N = 18)对这些因素如何与他们的中学后学术经历相关的看法。研究参与者描述了在其他学术和生活压力源中管理自己的心理健康情况,分享了他们对基于校园的支持和寻求帮助经历的看法,并强调在他们发展中的大学生身份背景下,需要承认他们的寄养身份。参与者主张开展相关项目,以帮助应对因多重压力源而产生的压倒性情绪相关挑战,在需要时平衡自力更生与寻求帮助,并发展人际关系,以减少校园环境中的异类感。改善学生体验的建议包括由熟悉寄养生活经历的人提供心理健康服务,提供针对寄养学生的项目以提供社会、情感和学术支持,以及在面对艰难个人经历和更高心理健康挑战时,全校范围内努力改善学术成功的条件。

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Meeting the Mental Health Needs of College Students with a Background in Foster Care.满足有寄养背景大学生的心理健康需求。
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本文引用的文献

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Trauma exposure and PTSD among older adolescents in foster care.寄养青少年中的创伤暴露和创伤后应激障碍。
Soc Psychiatry Psychiatr Epidemiol. 2013 Apr;48(4):545-51. doi: 10.1007/s00127-012-0563-0. Epub 2012 Aug 17.

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