Mechahougui Hiba, Achard Vérane, Friedlaender Alex
Service d'oncologie, HUG, 1211 Genève 14.
Service de radio-oncologie, HUG, 1211 Genève 14.
Rev Med Suisse. 2020 May 27;16(695):1098-1101.
For decades, androgen deprivation was the standard of care for metastatic prostate cancer. Chemotherapy, then novel anti-androgen therapies, changed the treatment paradigm. Large phase III randomized clinical trials were conducted over the course of the last decade, first among patients with castration resistant prostate cancer, then among those with hormone-sensitive disease. Today, androgen deprivation therapy alone is no longer the gold standard and should be associated either with chemotherapy in high-volume disease, or novel anti-androgen therapy. As such, each case should be discussed with a specialist to choose the most appropriate treatment.
几十年来,雄激素剥夺一直是转移性前列腺癌的标准治疗方法。随后,化疗以及新型抗雄激素疗法改变了治疗模式。在过去十年中开展了大型III期随机临床试验,首先是针对去势抵抗性前列腺癌患者,然后是针对激素敏感性疾病患者。如今,单纯的雄激素剥夺疗法已不再是金标准,在高负荷疾病中应与化疗联合使用,或采用新型抗雄激素疗法。因此,每个病例都应与专科医生讨论,以选择最合适的治疗方法。