Centre for Medical Ethics and Law, The University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam Road, Hong Kong Island, Hong Kong SAR.
Department of Clinical Oncology, Tuen Mun Hospital, New Territories West Cluster, Hospital Authority, 23 Tsing Chung Koon Road, Tuen Mun, Hong Kong SAR.
Cancer Causes Control. 2020 Aug;31(8):703-704. doi: 10.1007/s10552-020-01310-3. Epub 2020 May 29.
The continuing outbreak of the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) caused by the novel coronavirus SARS-CoV-2 has inflicted considerable burdens onto the health system of China, the world's most populous country. Remarkably, among spectrum of potential mitigation strategies, the Chinese government has implemented all-out lockdowns on large geographical areas, unprecedented in the modern era. This inevitably undermined the right to healthcare of many who now faced great difficulty in getting treatment, especially those with cancer or other life-threatening issues. We elaborate and discuss the medico-legal and human rights consideration triggered by the lockdowns, the unprecedented mass quarantine of Hubei province in China, and the suspension of normal healthcare services. We argue that the same challenge will now be faced by other countries, particularly the USA, Italy, Spain, and France, as the epicentres of COVID-19 has shifted to Europe and the Americas.
由新型冠状病毒 SARS-CoV-2 引起的 2019 年冠状病毒病(COVID-19)持续爆发,给中国这个世界上人口最多的国家的卫生系统带来了相当大的负担。值得注意的是,在一系列潜在的缓解策略中,中国政府对大面积地区实施了全面封锁,这在现代是前所未有的。这不可避免地损害了许多人的医疗保健权利,他们现在在获得治疗方面遇到了很大的困难,特别是那些患有癌症或其他危及生命问题的人。我们详细阐述和讨论了封锁、中国湖北省前所未有的大规模隔离以及正常医疗服务暂停所引发的医学法律和人权问题。我们认为,随着 COVID-19 的中心转移到欧洲和美洲,其他国家,特别是美国、意大利、西班牙和法国,现在也将面临同样的挑战。