Anaesthesia, Monash Medical Centre, Melbourne, Australia.
Anaesthesia and Intensive Care Medicine, Warrington Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Warrington, Cheshire, UK.
Br J Anaesth. 2020 Jul;125(1):e38-e46. doi: 10.1016/j.bja.2020.04.052. Epub 2020 May 28.
Technical and psychological factors make performance of an emergency front-of-neck airway (eFONA) a challenging procedure for clinical teams involved in airway management. When 'cannot intubate, cannot oxygenate' (CICO) emergencies occur, eFONA is frequently performed too late or not at all. The concept of transition to eFONA comprises simultaneous efforts to prevent and prepare for eFONA before a declaration of CICO in an effort to facilitate its timely and effective implementation. Although such a transition represents an appealing idea, attention to many aspects of airway practice is required for it to become an effective intervention.
技术和心理因素使得参与气道管理的临床团队进行紧急经前颈部气道(eFONA)操作具有挑战性。当发生“无法插管,无法给氧”(CICO)紧急情况时,eFONA 经常实施得太晚或根本没有实施。向 eFONA 过渡的概念包括在宣布 CICO 之前同时努力预防和准备 eFONA,以促进其及时有效的实施。尽管这种过渡代表了一个有吸引力的想法,但需要注意气道实践的许多方面,使其成为一种有效的干预措施。