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尿道口正中缝囊肿:一例真正泌尿生殖源性中线发育缺陷的病例报告。

Parameatal Median Raphe Cyst: A Case Report of a Midline Developmental Defect of True Urogenital Origin.

作者信息

Sharma Aseem, Agrawal Sandip, Vishwanath Tejas, Ghate Smita, Dhurat Rachita, Chahal Kiran

机构信息

Department of Dermatology, Lokmanya Tilak Municipal Medical College and General Hospital, Sion, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.

出版信息

Indian Dermatol Online J. 2020 Mar 9;11(2):216-218. doi: 10.4103/idoj.IDOJ_122_19. eCollection 2020 Mar-Apr.

DOI:10.4103/idoj.IDOJ_122_19
PMID:32477982
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7247623/
Abstract

Median raphe cyst (MRC) is an uncommon, asymptomatic benign lesion, that may present anywhere on the midline ridge between the external urethral meatus and the anus. Although they are developmental in origin, they often present in the postpubertal age, aggravated by trauma, and are frequently infected secondarily. MRCs are often misdiagnosed as epidermal cysts, steatocystoma multiplex, and eccrine cystadenomas. They are underrecognized and less than ten case reports exist from the Indian subcontinent. We, herein report a male with an immunohistochemically proven parameatal MRC.

摘要

正中缝囊肿(MRC)是一种罕见的无症状良性病变,可出现在尿道外口与肛门之间中线嵴的任何部位。尽管它们起源于发育异常,但通常在青春期后出现,因创伤而加重,且常继发感染。MRC常被误诊为表皮囊肿、多发性皮脂囊肿和小汗腺囊腺瘤。它们未得到充分认识,印度次大陆的病例报告不足十例。在此,我们报告一例经免疫组织化学证实的尿道口旁MRC男性患者。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7f71/7247623/3bef15fe9f5b/IDOJ-11-216-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7f71/7247623/4a59b116a121/IDOJ-11-216-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7f71/7247623/d7ce69fda4fd/IDOJ-11-216-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7f71/7247623/44174e40058a/IDOJ-11-216-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7f71/7247623/3bef15fe9f5b/IDOJ-11-216-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7f71/7247623/4a59b116a121/IDOJ-11-216-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7f71/7247623/d7ce69fda4fd/IDOJ-11-216-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7f71/7247623/44174e40058a/IDOJ-11-216-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7f71/7247623/3bef15fe9f5b/IDOJ-11-216-g004.jpg

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本文引用的文献

1
Median raphe cysts of the prepucial skin, with triple histological linings: a case report and review of the literature.包皮皮肤正中缝囊肿,具有三重组织学内衬:一例病例报告及文献复习
J Clin Diagn Res. 2013 Jul;7(7):1466-8. doi: 10.7860/JCDR/2013/6168.3158. Epub 2013 May 31.
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Male median raphe cysts: serial retrospective analysis and histopathological classification.男性中隔中线囊肿:系列回顾性分析和组织病理学分类。
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Canal-like median raphe cysts: an unusual presentation of an unusual condition.
管样中隔中线囊肿:一种不寻常表现的不寻常疾病。
Clin Exp Dermatol. 2009 Dec;34(8):e857-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2230.2009.03604.x. Epub 2009 Oct 10.
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Median raphe cysts of the perineum in children.儿童会阴部正中缝囊肿
Urology. 2008 May;71(5):830-1. doi: 10.1016/j.urology.2007.11.131. Epub 2008 Mar 3.
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Median raphe cyst of the penis: a report of two cases with immunohistochemical investigation.阴茎中缝囊肿:两例报告及免疫组织化学研究
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Median raphe (parameatal) cysts of the penis.阴茎中缝(尿道旁)囊肿
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Parametal cysts of the glans penis: a report of 9 cases.阴茎头旁囊肿:9例报告
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