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铜(I)诱导呋喃对烯烃的逆向电子需求 Aza-Diels-Alder 反应,实现区域选择性合成四氢吡啶。

Cu(I)-Induced Activation of Furan for Inverse Electron Demand ADAR with Alkenes toward Regioselective Synthesis of Tetrahydropyridine.

机构信息

School of Physical Sciences, Jawaharlal Nehru University, New Delhi 110067, India.

Department of Chemistry, Guru Ghasidas Vishwavidyalaya, Bilaspur, Chhattisgarh 495009, India.

出版信息

J Org Chem. 2020 Jun 19;85(12):7772-7780. doi: 10.1021/acs.joc.0c00279. Epub 2020 Jun 1.

Abstract

The aza-Diels-Alder reaction of various alkenes and formed 1-aza-1,3-dienes from the reaction of furan/pyrrole/thiophene and PhINTs for the regioselective synthesis of tetrahydropyridine (THP) derivatives was realized. The reaction was catalyzed by TpCu as a catalyst under very mild reaction conditions. Structurally different alkenes, along with an alkyne, have been utilized as dienophiles to afford a wide range of different THP derivatives up to 70% yield. The potential application of the envisaged method was also investigated by a gram-scale synthesis.

摘要

通过呋喃/吡咯/噻吩与 PhINTs 的反应,各种烯烃与形成 1-氮杂-1,3-二烯的氮杂-Diels-Alder 反应实现了四氢吡啶(THP)衍生物的区域选择性合成。该反应在 TpCu 作为催化剂的非常温和的反应条件下催化进行。结构不同的烯烃,以及炔烃,都被用作亲二烯体,以高达 70%的收率提供了广泛的不同的 THP 衍生物。还通过克级合成研究了预期方法的潜在应用。

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