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[北海狗(Callorhinus ursinus)雄性生殖细胞的发育]

[Development of male germ cells in the fur seal (Callorhinus ursinus)].

作者信息

Ashchepkova L Iu, Fedoseev V Ia

出版信息

Arkh Anat Gistol Embriol. 1988 Dec;95(12):59-66.

PMID:3248053
Abstract

Three types of spermatogonia have been distinguished in the fur seal: type A, intermediate, type B. The type A spermatogonia are presented by means of five varieties: stem A, A1, A2, A3, A4. The spermatogonia of the stem A type is characterized with presence of equally distributed chromatin in the nucleus. The spermatogonia of the A1-A4 types are characterized with a gradual condensation of chromatin. The intermediate spermatogonia possesses a light nucleus, chromatin as small and large granules is situated near the nuclear membrane. The spermatogonia of B1-B3 types have a round nucleus, their chromatin is granular. Spermatocytes both at the leptotene stage and at the zygotene stage are presented by means of three cellular forms. At the pachytene stage four cellular forms are distinguished. Basing on formation of the acrosomic apparatus, 18 stages of spermatids development are distinguished.

摘要

在海狗中已区分出三种类型的精原细胞

A型、中间型、B型。A型精原细胞有五种变体:A干细胞、A1、A2、A3、A4。A干细胞型精原细胞的特征是细胞核中染色质均匀分布。A1 - A4型精原细胞的特征是染色质逐渐浓缩。中间型精原细胞有一个浅色的细胞核,大小颗粒状的染色质位于核膜附近。B1 - B3型精原细胞有一个圆形的细胞核,其染色质呈颗粒状。细线期和偶线期的精母细胞有三种细胞形态。在粗线期可区分出四种细胞形态。根据顶体装置的形成,可区分出18个精子细胞发育阶段。

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