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老年人与移动设备:新加坡老年人采纳移动医疗的定性研究。

Seniors and mobiles: A qualitative inquiry of mHealth adoption among Singapore seniors.

机构信息

Department of Radio & Television, National Chengchi University, Taipei, Taiwan.

School of Information, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas, USA.

出版信息

Inform Health Soc Care. 2020 Oct 1;45(4):360-373. doi: 10.1080/17538157.2020.1755974. Epub 2020 Jun 2.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

This study examines how seniors in Singapore use mobile devices for healthcare purposes.

METHODS

Semi-structured interviews with 35 mobile phone users aged between 58-82 years old.

RESULTS

Seniors regard mobile phones as important personal devices for socialization, security, and emergency purposes. Most of the seniors consider mobile telephony (voice calls and text messaging) as an accessible platform to access healthcare. Perceived usefulness, ease of use, compatibility, technology anxiety, financial cost, and self-efficacy were identified as factors affecting the use of mHealth among seniors. Although a few adopt mHealth applications and mobile Internet for health-information seeking, some younger seniors show enthusiastic attitudes toward its adoption. Additionally, some seniors also have technology anxiety and resistance toward using mHealth applications.

CONCLUSION

Seniors use mobile phones for healthcare purposes in their daily life, and its use involves several facilitators and barriers. Interpersonal training is likely to reduce their anxiety and increase mHealth literacy and adoption. Theoretical and practical implications are discussed.

摘要

目的

本研究考察了新加坡老年人如何使用移动设备进行医疗保健。

方法

对 35 名年龄在 58-82 岁之间的手机用户进行了半结构化访谈。

结果

老年人将手机视为重要的个人社交、安全和应急设备。大多数老年人认为移动电话(语音通话和短信)是一种可访问的医疗保健平台。感知有用性、易用性、兼容性、技术焦虑、经济成本和自我效能被确定为影响老年人使用移动医疗保健的因素。尽管一些老年人采用移动医疗应用程序和移动互联网来获取健康信息,但一些较年轻的老年人对其采用表现出热情的态度。此外,一些老年人也对使用移动医疗应用程序感到焦虑和抵触。

结论

老年人在日常生活中使用手机进行医疗保健,其使用涉及到几个促进因素和障碍。人际培训可能会降低他们的焦虑感,提高移动医疗保健的知识水平和采用率。讨论了理论和实际意义。

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