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操作者对一次性使用软性支气管镜的感知:与当前标准支气管镜的比较。

Operator Perception of a Single-Use Flexible Bronchoscope: Comparison With Current Standard Bronchoscopes.

机构信息

Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, First Affiliated Hospital, Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, Guangxi, People's Republic of China.

Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, North Carolina.

出版信息

Respir Care. 2020 Nov;65(11):1655-1662. doi: 10.4187/respcare.07574. Epub 2020 Jun 2.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Single-use flexible bronchoscopes have gained popularity in recent years for various advantages over the traditional reusable bronchoscope. There are several commercially available disposable bronchoscopes; however, all have limitations compared to reusable bronchoscopes. The Vathin H-SteriScope is a single-use flexible bronchoscope that may have overcome some of these limitations.

METHODS

We designed a survey to evaluate the performance of this new single-use bronchoscope on a bronchoscopy model with operators who are familiar with current single-use and reusable bronchoscopes. The operators were asked to rank overall assessment, scope quality, handling, maneuverability, tool interaction, and image quality of the H-SteriScope on a scale of 0-100. These operators were then asked to rank their current single-use and reusable bronchoscopes with the same scale. The results were evaluated to determine the operator perception of the H-SteriScope.

RESULTS

The H-SteriScope and current reusable bronchoscopes were perceived to have significant differences compared with currently available single-use bronchoscopes in overall assessment of the scope, scope quality, handling, maneuverability, tool interaction, and image quality ( < .001). The H-SteriScope was perceived to have similar maneuverability as the reusable bronchoscope ( = .86). There were no differences among the H-SteriScope ( = .88), the current single-use bronchoscope ( = .84), and the current reusable bronchoscope ( = .89) between the training and nontraining interventional pulmonology subgroups.

CONCLUSIONS

In terms of operator perception, the H-SteriScope appears to have similar maneuverability as the reusable bronchoscope. Both the H-SteriScope and the reusable bronchoscopes performed better in all measured sectors than the current single-use bronchoscope. Additional studies are required to evaluate the practicality, safety, and cost efficiency of the H-SteriScope in clinical practice.

摘要

背景

近年来,一次性使用柔性支气管镜因其相对于传统可重复使用支气管镜的诸多优势而受到青睐。有几种市售的一次性使用支气管镜;然而,与可重复使用的支气管镜相比,所有这些支气管镜都有其局限性。Vathin H-SteriScope 是一种一次性使用的柔性支气管镜,它可能克服了其中的一些局限性。

方法

我们设计了一项调查,以评估该新型一次性支气管镜在熟悉当前一次性和可重复使用支气管镜的操作人员使用的支气管镜模型上的性能。操作人员被要求在 0-100 的范围内对 H-SteriScope 的总体评估、镜体质量、操作、操控性、工具交互和图像质量进行评分。然后,要求这些操作人员用相同的尺度对他们目前的一次性和可重复使用的支气管镜进行排名。对结果进行评估,以确定操作人员对 H-SteriScope 的感知。

结果

与当前可用的一次性支气管镜相比,H-SteriScope 和当前的可重复使用支气管镜在镜体总体评估、镜体质量、操作、操控性、工具交互和图像质量方面有显著差异(<.001)。H-SteriScope 的操控性与可重复使用支气管镜相似(=.86)。在训练和非训练介入肺病学亚组之间,H-SteriScope(=.88)、当前一次性支气管镜(=.84)和当前可重复使用支气管镜(=.89)之间没有差异。

结论

就操作人员的感知而言,H-SteriScope 的操控性似乎与可重复使用的支气管镜相似。H-SteriScope 和可重复使用的支气管镜在所有测量的领域都比当前的一次性支气管镜表现更好。需要进一步的研究来评估 H-SteriScope 在临床实践中的实用性、安全性和成本效益。

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