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印模材料:水会影响藻酸盐的性能吗?

Impression materials: does water affect the performance of alginates?

作者信息

Cervino Gabriele

机构信息

Department of Biomedical and Dental Sciences and Morphological and Functional Imaging, University of Messina, Messina, Italy -

出版信息

Minerva Stomatol. 2020 Apr;69(2):106-111. doi: 10.23736/S0026-4970.19.04293-6.

DOI:10.23736/S0026-4970.19.04293-6
PMID:32489090
Abstract

Alginic acid is a polysaccharide widely present in the cellular walls of brown algae. Alginate is widely used as a mold material in dentistry, in the production of prostheses and in the production of positives for small-scale casting. It is also used in the pharmaceutical, cosmetic and food industries for various uses. The purpose of our study is to assess whether the chemical and physical characteristics of water can influence the characteristics and performance of these materials. These impression materials are often marketed as a powder to be mixed with water, but water is not included during the purchase. We have considered different articles, but unfortunately the results that speak of this topic are few and contain little information. We have therefore carried out a review of the present literature on Pubmed and Embase search engine. The same product used by two people with two different waters will have different characteristics. The possibility of knowing these effects could allow for more performing materials and above all for identical and reproducible materials. In conclusions, the results indicate to follow the manufacturer's instructions, and eventually turn to the use of automatic devices.

摘要

海藻酸是一种广泛存在于褐藻细胞壁中的多糖。藻酸盐在牙科领域被广泛用作模具材料,用于制作假体以及小规模铸造的阳模。它还在制药、化妆品和食品工业中有多种用途。我们研究的目的是评估水的化学和物理特性是否会影响这些材料的特性和性能。这些印模材料通常作为粉末出售,需与水混合使用,但购买时不包含水。我们查阅了不同的文章,但遗憾的是,关于这个主题的研究结果很少,且信息有限。因此,我们在PubMed和Embase搜索引擎上对现有文献进行了综述。两个人使用两种不同的水来调配同一种产品,其特性会有所不同。了解这些影响的可能性有助于生产出性能更优的材料,尤其是相同且可重复生产的材料。总之,结果表明应遵循制造商的说明,最终可考虑使用自动设备。

相似文献

1
Impression materials: does water affect the performance of alginates?印模材料:水会影响藻酸盐的性能吗?
Minerva Stomatol. 2020 Apr;69(2):106-111. doi: 10.23736/S0026-4970.19.04293-6.
2
Consistency of alginate impression materials and their evaluation.
J Oral Rehabil. 1999 Mar;26(3):203-7. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-2842.1999.00382.x.
3
Alginate Materials and Dental Impression Technique: A Current State of the Art and Application to Dental Practice.藻酸盐材料和牙科印模技术:现状和在牙科实践中的应用。
Mar Drugs. 2018 Dec 29;17(1):18. doi: 10.3390/md17010018.
4
The influence of the negative ion powder on the properties of alginate impression materials.负离子粉末对藻酸盐印模材料性能的影响。
Dent Mater J. 2019 Jul 31;38(4):522-527. doi: 10.4012/dmj.2017-280. Epub 2019 Jun 7.
5
Production of a calcium silicate cement material from alginate impression material.用藻酸盐印模材料生产硅酸钙水泥材料。
Dent Mater J. 2012;31(4):629-34. doi: 10.4012/dmj.2012-027.
6
[Fundamental studies of elastic impression materials (part III). Viscoelastic properties from start of mix for alginate impression materials (author's transl)].
Shika Rikogaku Zasshi. 1978 Jan;19(45):48-52.
7
Accuracy of alginate and elastomeric impression materials.
Scand J Dent Res. 1989 Aug;97(4):375-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0722.1989.tb01626.x.
8
The influence of mixing methods and disinfectant on the physical properties of alginate impression materials.混合方法和消毒剂对藻酸盐印模材料物理性能的影响。
Eur J Orthod. 2013 Jun;35(3):381-7. doi: 10.1093/ejo/cjs031. Epub 2012 May 10.
9
Effect of water quantity and quality on the properties of alginate impression materials.水量和水质对藻酸盐印模材料性能的影响。
Dent Med Probl. 2018 Jan-Mar;55(1):43-48. doi: 10.17219/dmp/82179.
10
Microtomographic porosity determination in alginate mixed with various methods.用不同方法混合海藻酸的微断层孔隙率测定。
J Prosthodont. 2010 Aug;19(6):478-81. doi: 10.1111/j.1532-849X.2010.00599.x. Epub 2010 Apr 29.

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