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一名患有结肠腺癌的患者,其肝部的蛲虫感染被误诊为肝转移。

Hepatic pinworm infestation misdiagnosed as a liver metastasis in a patient with colonic adenocarcinoma.

作者信息

Jepsen Dea Natalie Munch, Osterkamp Jens Thomas Fredrik, Schou Jakob Hagen Vasehus, Larsen Peter Nørgaard, Garbyal Rajendra Singh

机构信息

Department of Pathology, University Hospital of Copenhagen, Rigshospitalet, Inge Lehmanns Vej 14, 2100 Copenhagen, Denmark.

Department of Surgical Gastroenterology and Transplantation, University Hospital of Copenhagen, Rigshospitalet, Inge Lehmanns Vej 7, 2100 Copenhagen, Denmark.

出版信息

IDCases. 2020 May 11;21:e00803. doi: 10.1016/j.idcr.2020.e00803. eCollection 2020.

DOI:10.1016/j.idcr.2020.e00803
PMID:32489869
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7262436/
Abstract

An extra-intestinal infestation of (pinworm) is uncommon. We present a case of hepatic infestation of pinworm in a 57-year-old woman, misdiagnosed as a colorectal adenocarcinoma metastasis. The route of migration from the intestine to the liver is not well established but the most plausible route seems to be hematogenous. In concordance with previously published cases, the hepatic pinworm infestation is usually localised superficially in the right liver lobe. Hence solitary lesions in this location detected radiologically should be interpreted carefully. Additionally, the serum CEA level could be useful to distinguish pinworm from malignancy.

摘要

蛲虫的肠外感染并不常见。我们报告一例57岁女性的肝脏蛲虫感染病例,该病例最初被误诊为结肠腺癌转移。蛲虫从肠道迁移至肝脏的途径尚未完全明确,但最可能的途径似乎是血行转移。与先前发表的病例一致,肝脏蛲虫感染通常位于右肝叶浅表部位。因此,对于影像学检查发现的该部位孤立性病变,应进行仔细解读。此外,血清癌胚抗原(CEA)水平可能有助于鉴别蛲虫感染与恶性肿瘤。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/aece/7262436/0ce103553fc6/gr3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/aece/7262436/7ad9b4a9bcae/gr1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/aece/7262436/68b9db60dccf/gr2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/aece/7262436/0ce103553fc6/gr3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/aece/7262436/7ad9b4a9bcae/gr1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/aece/7262436/68b9db60dccf/gr2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/aece/7262436/0ce103553fc6/gr3.jpg

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IDCases. 2020 May 11;21:e00803. doi: 10.1016/j.idcr.2020.e00803. eCollection 2020.
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引用本文的文献

1
[Multilocular hepatic masses due to Enterobius vermicularis].[由蠕形住肠线虫引起的多房性肝脏肿块]
Inn Med (Heidelb). 2023 May;64(5):490-493. doi: 10.1007/s00108-023-01479-0. Epub 2023 Feb 2.

本文引用的文献

1
Enterobius vermicularis infection of the liver in a patient with colorectal carcinoma with suspected liver metastasis.一名怀疑有肝转移的结直肠癌患者发生肝蠕形住肠线虫感染。
BMJ Case Rep. 2015 Nov 5;2015:bcr2015212271. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2015-212271.
2
Pinworm infection masquerading as colorectal liver metastasis.伪装成结直肠肝转移的蛲虫感染
Ann R Coll Surg Engl. 2012 Sep;94(6):e195-7. doi: 10.1308/003588412X13373405384891.
3
Enterobius vermicularis (pinworm) infection of the liver mimicking malignancy: Presentation of a new case and review of current literature.
酷似恶性肿瘤的肝蠕形住肠线虫(蛲虫)感染:1例新病例报告及当前文献综述
Int J Surg Case Rep. 2012;3(1):6-9. doi: 10.1016/j.ijscr.2011.10.003. Epub 2011 Oct 19.
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Enterobius vermicularis infection.蛲虫感染
Gut. 1994 Sep;35(9):1159-62. doi: 10.1136/gut.35.9.1159.
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Patterns of colorectal liver metastases according to Couinaud's segments.
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