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新冠疫情期间的远程医疗:优势还是关键问题?

Telemedicine during Covid-19 pandemic: Advantage or critical issue?

作者信息

Perrone Giulio, Zerbo Stefania, Bilotta Clio, Malta Ginevra, Argo Antonella

机构信息

Department of Health Promotion, Maternal and Child Care, "G. D'Alessandro", Legal Medicine Section, University of Palermo, Palermo, Italy.

出版信息

Med Leg J. 2020 Jul;88(2):76-77. doi: 10.1177/0025817220926926. Epub 2020 Jun 3.

DOI:10.1177/0025817220926926
PMID:32490720
Abstract

Telemedicine offers a support to traditional medicine, delivering clinical services when distance is a critical factor. Although this tool does not replace a medical examination, during Covid-19 pandemic, it reduces the spread of infection and avoids the need for a patient's visit. It is useful in the management of chronic disorders or for patients undergoing palliative treatment. The University Hospital of Palermo has applied this in cases of chronic illness caring for patients who cannot stop their treatment, such as Department of Onco-Haematology, Internal Medicine, Dermatology, etc. The Department of Legal Medicine of Palermo, in particular, is also using telemedicine to manage medico-legal sudden natural death investigations and dealing with the Public Prosecutor's office of Palermo. Even after the Covid-19 emergency, telemedicine will be essential to streamline outpatient visits, while at the same time limiting costs, with significant benefits for the Italian National Public Health Service budget. In conclusion, telemedicine can offer a valuable support to the doctor's activity by streamlining and facilitating their work. In this sense, the Covid-19 pandemic represents a positive input for the acceleration and enhancement of these tools.

摘要

远程医疗为传统医学提供了支持,在距离成为关键因素时提供临床服务。虽然这个工具不能替代医学检查,但在新冠疫情期间,它减少了感染传播,避免了患者就诊的必要。它在慢性病管理或姑息治疗患者中很有用。巴勒莫大学医院已将其应用于照顾无法中断治疗的慢性病患者的情况,如肿瘤血液科、内科、皮肤科等。特别是巴勒莫法医学系,也在使用远程医疗来管理法医学上的自然猝死调查,并与巴勒莫检察官办公室打交道。即使在新冠疫情紧急情况之后,远程医疗对于简化门诊就诊仍至关重要,同时限制成本,对意大利国家公共卫生服务预算有显著好处...

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