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2016 年巴西巴伊亚州半干旱地区夸雷姆波拉社区自我报告的拔牙情况及相关因素。

Self-reported tooth extractions and associated factors in quilombola communities in the semi-arid region of Bahia state, Brazil, 2016.

机构信息

Departamento de Saúde, Universidade Estadual de Feira de Santana, Feira de Santana, BA, Brazil.

Instituto de Saúde Coletiva, Universidade Federal da Bahia, Salvador, BA, Brazil.

出版信息

Epidemiol Serv Saude. 2020;29(2):e2018428. doi: 10.5123/s1679-49742020000200011. Epub 2020 May 20.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

to estimate the prevalence of self-reported tooth extractions and analyze associated factors in quilombola communities in Feira de Santana, Bahia, Brazil.

METHODS

this was a cross-sectional study, with 864 quilombolas; association between self-reported tooth extractions (no experience of extraction; ≤5 extracted teeth; >5 extracted teeth), and possible associated factors was estimated using multinomial logistic regression, with a 95% confidence interval (95%CI).

RESULTS

tooth extractions were self-reported by 82.0% of quilombolas, 49.8% of whom had ≤5 teeth extracted and 32.2% of whom had >5 teeth extracted; greater likelihood of tooth extraction was associated with being male (adjusted OR = 1.7 - 95%CI1.1;2.7), working as an unregistered worker (adjusted OR = 2.7 - 95%CI1.3;5.7), being ≥60 years old (adjusted OR = 5.2 - 95%CI1.9;14.1) and reporting having dental caries (adjusted OR = 4.1 - 95%CI2.5;6.7).

CONCLUSION

tooth extractions are associated with social vulnerability conditions experienced by the quilombolas of the semi-arid region of Bahia state.

摘要

目的

估计巴西巴伊亚州费拉迪圣安娜夸利姆博拉社区自我报告拔牙的流行率,并分析相关因素。

方法

这是一项横断面研究,共纳入 864 名夸利姆博拉人。使用多项逻辑回归分析,95%置信区间(95%CI)来估计自我报告拔牙(无拔牙经历;≤5 颗拔牙;>5 颗拔牙)与可能相关因素之间的关联。

结果

82.0%的夸利姆博拉人自我报告拔牙,其中 49.8%的人拔牙数≤5 颗,32.2%的人拔牙数>5 颗。拔牙的可能性与男性(调整后的比值比(OR)=1.7-95%CI1.1;2.7)、非正规工人(调整后的 OR = 2.7-95%CI1.3;5.7)、≥60 岁(调整后的 OR = 5.2-95%CI1.9;14.1)和报告有龋齿(调整后的 OR = 4.1-95%CI2.5;6.7)有关。

结论

拔牙与巴伊亚州半干旱地区夸利姆博拉人的社会脆弱性条件有关。

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